1.CYTOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON BEATING AND BEAT ARRESTED CARDIOCYTES CULTURED IN VITRO
Ruimian WANG ; Chengxing RONG ; Zhixian GUE
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1989;0(S1):-
The relationship between the morphological development and the contents of glycogen, LDH, SDH in the beating as well as beat arrested cardiocytes cultured in vitro was studied cytochemically in neonatal rats. The results showed that. (1) After the cardiocytes were inoculated, they did not start to beat until they developed to elongated cells with some processes or stellated cells, and the contents of glycogen, LDH and SDH in cardiocytes reached to a given threshold (score) respectively. In beat arrested cells the contents of glycogen, LDH and SDH were below the beat-starting thresholds. (2) The greater the cell density of cardiocytes was, the more strongly the cell clusters beated. The cell density of cardiocytes was increased by mitosis. In 48-72h, cell divisions occurred in part of cardiocytes. Most mitotic figures were observed in 120h. When mitosis was in progress, cardiocytes containing glycogen particles became short but still with some branched processes. As the cardiocyte clusters were formed, the beat occurred strongly. The cytochemical reactions mentioned above may be used to evaluate how serious the cell is damaged in cytotoxicological and pharmalogical research.
2.In vitro growth inhibition effects of rhHGF/cHGF on SMMC-7721 human HCC cell line
Weiping YU ; Kaibin WEI ; Lei GAO ; Chengxing SHEN ; Rong ZHANG ; Guozhe WANG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(03):-
AIM: To examine the effects of recombinant human hepatocyte growth factor(rhHGF) and native calf HGF(cHGF) on SMMC-7721 human hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) cell line. METHODS: Human HCC cell line culture, photometric assay, and flow cytometric assay were used in this study . RESULTS: A similar type of dose-dependent cell growth inhibition effect on SMMC-7721 human HCC cells by rhHGF(5-20 ?g/L) as well as by cHGF(25-100 mg/L) had been found, with the maximal effect at the highest concentration used. Approximately over 50% of the cells treated with rhHGF(5 ?g/L, 10 ?g/L, 20 ?g/L) accumulated in the quiescent G 0/G 1 phase of the cell cycle over incubation periods for 3 d. CONCLUSION: The growth of SMMC-7721 human HCC cells was strongly inhibited by both rhHGF and cHGF. This might be because the cells exposed to HGF became arrested in the G 0/G 1 phase.
3.Development and application of a rapid scheme for detection of respiratory virus nucleic acid.
Yuanyuan HUANG ; Yu WANG ; Chengxing ZHOU ; Zhichao ZHOU ; Bingliang ZHOU ; Wenkuan LIU ; Rong ZHOU ; Hong CAO
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2023;39(9):3838-3848
This study aimed to develop a portable, accurate and easy-to-operate scheme for rapid detection of respiratory virus nucleic acid. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to verify the effect of extraction-free respiratory virus treatment reagent (RTU) on viral nucleic acid treatment and the effect of ultra-fast fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument (FQ-8A) on nucleic acid amplification, respectively. RTU and FQ-8A were combined to develop a rapid detection scheme for respiratory virus nucleic acid, and the positive detection rate was judged by Ct value using a fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument, and the accuracy of the scheme in clinical samples detection was investigated. The results showed that RTU had comparable sensitivity to the automatic nucleic acid extraction instrument, its extraction efficiency was comparable to the other 3 extraction methods when extracting samples of different virus types, but the extraction time of RTU was less than 5 min. FQ-8A had good consistency in detection respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and adenovirus (ADV) compared with the control instrument ABI-7500, with kappa coefficients of 0.938 (P < 0.001) and 0.887 (P < 0.001), respectively, but the amplification time was only about 0.5 h. The RTU and FQ-8A combined rapid detection scheme had a highly consistent detection rate with the conventional detection scheme, with a sensitivity of 91.70% and specificity of 100%, and a kappa coefficient was 0.944 (P < 0.001). In conclusion, by combining RTU with FQ-8A, a rapid respiratory virus nucleic acid detection scheme was developed, the whole process could be completed in 35 min. The scheme is accurate and easy-to-operate, and can provide important support for the rapid diagnosis and treatment of respiratory virus.
Humans
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections/diagnosis*
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human/genetics*
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Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
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Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Adenoviridae
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Sensitivity and Specificity