1.Effectiveness of home-community-hospital network management on prevention and treatment of stroke
Jingzhu QIN ; Chengquan WEN ; Guoan WANG ; Guanjun WANG ; Jun GUAN
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2013;7(6):389-393
Objective To explore the effectiveness of the home-community-hospital network management (HCHNM) on the prevention and treatment of stroke.Methods From June to December 2011,HCHNM was implenented in Qingdao of Shandong Province to prevent and treat stroke patients.According to community residents healthcare records,A total of 80 stroke patients were randomly selected from Badahu and Fushanhou communities (study group) and another 80 patients from Zhongshan Road and Liaoning Road communities (control group).A household questionnaire survey was then conducted among these participants.Chi-square test and t test were used for data analysis.Results The overall effective rate of the study group was 86.25% (69/80),which was significantly higher than that of the control group (67.5%) (x2=221.807,P<0.05).The study group also showed largely improved quality of life (total score:t=4.593;physical fitness,family activities,movement,mood,self-care ability,social activities,upper limb function and work ability scores:t values were 7.775,2.244,5.329,3.832,5.463,2.979,5.924 and 3.555,respectively; all P<0.05),although language,character,thinking and vision abilities had no statistically significant difference from the control group (t values were 0.561,1.466,0.831 and 1.000,respectively; all P>0.05).The scores of daily activities and life satisfaction of the study group were higher than those of the control group,while per capita medical cost was much lower (t values were 12.998,20.760 and-29.777,respectively; all P<0.05).Conclusions As an effective,safe and economy therapy model,HCHNM could improve rehabilitation,self-care ability,quality of life,and life satisfaction of community stroke patients.In addition,it greatly mitigates medical burden.
2.Practice of the intensive disciplines management for a hospitals group
Jingzhu QIN ; Guanjun WANG ; Chengquan WEN ; Guoan WANG ; Qiang MIN ; Yang LI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2013;29(9):651-654
A systematic summary of the concept and operational mechanism of the intensive disciplines management in a hospitals group,and that of the intensive disciplines management for hospitals groups,as well as a comparison of the differences found in department service capacity,service quality,discipline development and patient satisfaction before and after the intensive discipline management is in place.The practice proved that the departments practicing intensive management have witnessed significant rise in outpatient headcount,hospitalization headcount and surgical operation headcount.Their weight in the group is also higher.For example,their curative rate and rescue success rate of dubious and acute diseases higher than before (P< 0.05).The Group has 8 provincial key medicine-specialties,including 5 intensive management departments.It has 8 provincial key clinicaldisciplines,including 2 intensive management departments.The overall patient satisfaction for service of such departments is 92.1%,the satisfaction for convenience is 84.4%,that for service quality 90.0%,that for service attitude 92.5%,and that for medical service experience is 89.5%.All of which are significantly higher than that those on their admission to the hospital.The intensive management has enabled unified management of internal medicine and surgery of the same profession in the campus,integrated workforces of both internal medicine and surgery department along with those of medical technicians.In addition,it has enhanced departmental service capacity and quality,discipline competence,as well as outpatients' convenience,patients' satisfaction and medical experience.
3.MiR-143 inhibits migration of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by negatively regulating GLI3 gene.
Wen ZHONG ; Benfu HE ; Chengquan ZHU ; Liegang XIAO ; Silang ZHOU ; Xinzhao PENG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;33(7):1057-1061
OBJECTIVETo investigate the possible biological function and mechanism of miR-143 in the metastasis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
METHODSUsing bioinformatics to predict the target gene of miR-143, the 3'UTR and mutant 3'UTR of GLI3 gene was cloned into psiCHECK-2 vector. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was employed to examine the repression of the GLI3 gene. miR-143 and GLI3 expression levels in 5-8F cells transfected with miR-143 mimics, inhibitor, or siGLI3 were examined, and the changes in the cell migration ability was assessed by Transwell invasion assay.
RESULTSBioinformatics prediction indicated the Hh pathway transcription gene GLI3 as a target gene of miR-143, and dual-luciferase reporter assay showed that miR-143 directly combined with the 3'UTR of GLI3. qRT-PCR and Western blotting demonstrated that the expression of miR-143 in 5-8F cells was negatively correlated to GLI3 and suppressed the migration of 5-8F cells.
CONCLUSIONMiR-143 can inhibit the invasion of NPC cells by negative regulation of GLI3 gene, which sheds light on the role of miR-143 and Hh pathway in NPC.
Carcinoma ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement ; genetics ; Cell Proliferation ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genes, Reporter ; Humans ; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors ; genetics ; MicroRNAs ; genetics ; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms ; genetics ; pathology ; Nerve Tissue Proteins ; genetics ; Zinc Finger Protein Gli3
4.Expression of miR-143 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines and its effect on cell adhesion ability.
Wen ZHONG ; Benfu HE ; Tianyi QUAN ; Chengquan ZHU ; Silang ZHOU ; Yongle CHEN
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;33(4):582-585
OBJECTIVETo detect miR-143 expression in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines and explore the role of miR-143 in regulating the adhesion ability of NPC cells.
METHODSFluorescence quantitative RT-PCR was used to detect miR-143 expression levels in 5 NPC cell lines (CEN1, CNE2, HONE1, 5-8F, and 6-10B) and an immortalized human nasopharyngeal epithelial cell line (NP69). The retrovirus plasmid pMSCV-puro-miR-143 was constructed and the packaged retroviruses pMSCV-puro and pMSCV-puro-miR-143 were infected in 5-8F cells to establish a cell line with stable miR-143 overexpression, whose adhesion ability was tested with adhesion assay.
RESULTSThe expression of miR-143 was down- regulated in the NPC cell lines, and the highly metastatic NPC cell line 5-8F had a expression of only 3.0% of the control level, as compared with the level of 63.59% in the tumorigenic but nonmetastatic NPC cell line 6-10B. The transfected 5-8F cells showed a 1080-fold increase of miR-143 expression (P<0.05) with a significantly lowered adhesion ability.
CONCLUSIONmiR-143 plays a role in regulating the invasiveness and metastasis of NPC, and overexpression of miR-143 causes a significant reduction of the adhesion ability of the highly metastatic NPC cell line 5-8F.
Carcinoma ; Cell Adhesion ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement ; Humans ; MicroRNAs ; metabolism ; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms ; metabolism ; pathology