1.Clinical Observation on 46 Cases of Alzheimer's Disease Treated with Yishen Bunao Tablet
Jincheng HU ; Xuejun WANG ; Chengquan ZHU ;
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1992;0(09):-
Objective:To investigate the effect of Yishen Bunao Tablet on Alzheimer's Disease(AD).Methods:91 cases of AD were randomly divided into a treatment group(n=46)treated with Yishen Bunao Tablet and a control group(n=45)treated with huperzine A. Their clinical therapeutic effects,changes of superoxide dismutase(SOD)activity,malondialdehyde(MDA)and nitric oxide(NO) contents before and after treatment were determined.Results:There was no significant difference between the two groups in the total therapeutic effect;After treatment,the scores for language comprehend and order obey in the treatment group increased significantly(P0.05).SOD activity increased significantly,and contents of MDA and NO decreased significantly in the control group(P
2.Multiple Problem Behaviors of Middle School Students
Chengquan WANG ; Qi DONG ; Hongchuan ZHANG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1989;0(03):-
Objective: To explore the problem behaviors of high school students and its distribution among them. Methods: 1 739 middle school students in Beijing were collected as our sample (N=1739). Anonymous questionnaire of problem behavior of adolescents were used in this investigation. Results:1) the problem behaviors (general delinquency, cigarette smoking, and problem drinking) were significantly correlated with each other (r=0.28, 0.37, 0.39,P
3.Effects of Ultrasound on Mouse Blastocyst and Endometrial Epithelial Cells and on Pregnant Capacity of Pseudopregnant Mouse
Zhibiao WANG ; Chengquan LIU ; Yan HU
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 1995;4(5):222-226,插页38
This paper observed epithelial cells and blastocyst growth and development and made a comparative research on the effect of ultrasound on the cells from these two different tissues.At the same time,it was also to observe whether the application of the therapeutical dosage of ultrasound on revealed that after the exposure of the mouse uterus to the ultrasonic wave of an internsity of 12W/cm2 ×90s on the 4th day of gestation,the in vitro cultured blastocyst displayed the death rate of 81.93%,while the cultured endometrial epithelial cells showed in normal growth,and on significant difference was found between the experimental and the sham-irradiation groups in the DNA histochemieal test of the endometrial cells conducted on the 3rd day of culture.The application of same dosage(12W/cm2X90s)of ultrasound on mouse uterus on the 4th day of pseudopregnancy was proved to have no effect on future gestation.Such result indicates that embryos are more sensitive to ultrasonic irradiation than endometrial epithelial cells of uterus and that the application of within the special range of the therapeutical dosage of ultrasound on mouse uterus of pseudopregnancy has no effect on futuregestation.
4.Effectiveness of home-community-hospital network management on prevention and treatment of stroke
Jingzhu QIN ; Chengquan WEN ; Guoan WANG ; Guanjun WANG ; Jun GUAN
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2013;7(6):389-393
Objective To explore the effectiveness of the home-community-hospital network management (HCHNM) on the prevention and treatment of stroke.Methods From June to December 2011,HCHNM was implenented in Qingdao of Shandong Province to prevent and treat stroke patients.According to community residents healthcare records,A total of 80 stroke patients were randomly selected from Badahu and Fushanhou communities (study group) and another 80 patients from Zhongshan Road and Liaoning Road communities (control group).A household questionnaire survey was then conducted among these participants.Chi-square test and t test were used for data analysis.Results The overall effective rate of the study group was 86.25% (69/80),which was significantly higher than that of the control group (67.5%) (x2=221.807,P<0.05).The study group also showed largely improved quality of life (total score:t=4.593;physical fitness,family activities,movement,mood,self-care ability,social activities,upper limb function and work ability scores:t values were 7.775,2.244,5.329,3.832,5.463,2.979,5.924 and 3.555,respectively; all P<0.05),although language,character,thinking and vision abilities had no statistically significant difference from the control group (t values were 0.561,1.466,0.831 and 1.000,respectively; all P>0.05).The scores of daily activities and life satisfaction of the study group were higher than those of the control group,while per capita medical cost was much lower (t values were 12.998,20.760 and-29.777,respectively; all P<0.05).Conclusions As an effective,safe and economy therapy model,HCHNM could improve rehabilitation,self-care ability,quality of life,and life satisfaction of community stroke patients.In addition,it greatly mitigates medical burden.
5.Relationship between expressions of COX-2.VEGF-C in breast cancer and lymphatic metastasis
Zhijie XU ; Chengquan WANG ; Yafeng XIE ; Wenbiao XIE
International Journal of Surgery 2008;35(8):521-524
Objective To detect the expressions of COX-2 and VEGF-C in breast cancer and to explore the relationship between their expressions and lymphatic metastasis. Methods Immunohistochemical stai- ning (SABC) was used to detect the expressions of COX-2 and VEGF-C proteins in 60 cases of breast canc- er. Results The positive rate of COX-2 and VEGF-C in breast cancer were 66.7% and 60. 0%, and the expression of COX-2 was positively correlated with VEGF-C (r =0.429, P<0.05). COX-2 and VEGF-C expressions were positively correlated with lymphatic metastasis (P<0.05). The lymphatic metastasis rate in the positive group of COX-2 and VEGF-C were higher than that in the negative group of COX-2 and VEGF-C. Conclusion Over expression of COX-2 and VEGF-C were observed in breast cancer, and closely related to lymphatic metastasis. COX-2 has positive correlation with VEGF-C and was correlated with lym- phatic metastasis of breast cancer. COX-2 may promote the over expression of VEGF-C in tumor cells and cause lymphatic metastasis.
6.Practice of the intensive disciplines management for a hospitals group
Jingzhu QIN ; Guanjun WANG ; Chengquan WEN ; Guoan WANG ; Qiang MIN ; Yang LI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2013;29(9):651-654
A systematic summary of the concept and operational mechanism of the intensive disciplines management in a hospitals group,and that of the intensive disciplines management for hospitals groups,as well as a comparison of the differences found in department service capacity,service quality,discipline development and patient satisfaction before and after the intensive discipline management is in place.The practice proved that the departments practicing intensive management have witnessed significant rise in outpatient headcount,hospitalization headcount and surgical operation headcount.Their weight in the group is also higher.For example,their curative rate and rescue success rate of dubious and acute diseases higher than before (P< 0.05).The Group has 8 provincial key medicine-specialties,including 5 intensive management departments.It has 8 provincial key clinicaldisciplines,including 2 intensive management departments.The overall patient satisfaction for service of such departments is 92.1%,the satisfaction for convenience is 84.4%,that for service quality 90.0%,that for service attitude 92.5%,and that for medical service experience is 89.5%.All of which are significantly higher than that those on their admission to the hospital.The intensive management has enabled unified management of internal medicine and surgery of the same profession in the campus,integrated workforces of both internal medicine and surgery department along with those of medical technicians.In addition,it has enhanced departmental service capacity and quality,discipline competence,as well as outpatients' convenience,patients' satisfaction and medical experience.
7.Identification and validation of a signature based on myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblast marker genes for predicting prognosis, immune infiltration, and therapeutic response in bladder cancer
Ruize QIN ; Xiaocheng MA ; Shi PU ; Chengquan SHEN ; Ding HU ; Changxue LIU ; Kongjia WANG ; Yonghua WANG
Investigative and Clinical Urology 2024;65(3):263-278
Purpose:
Myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblasts (myCAFs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment closely associated with tumor stromal remodeling and immunosuppression. This study aimed to explore myCAFs marker gene biomarkers for clinical diagnosis and therapy for patients with bladder cancer (BC).
Materials and Methods:
BC single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data were obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information Sequence Read Archive. Transcriptome and clinical data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Gene Expression Omnibus databases. Subsequently, univariate Cox and LASSO (Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator regression) regression analyses were performed to construct a prognostic signature. Immune cell activity was estimated using single-sample gene set enrichment analysis whilst the TIDE (tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion) method was employed to assess patient response to immunotherapy. The chemotherapy response of patients with BC was evaluated using genomics of drug sensitivity in cancer. Furthermore, Immunohistochemistry was used to verify the correlation between MAP1B expression and immunotherapy efficacy. The scRNA-seq data were analyzed to identify myCAFs marker genes.
Results:
Combined with bulk RNA-sequencing data, we constructed a two-gene (COL6A1 and MAP1B) risk signature. In patients with BC, the signature demonstrated outstanding prognostic value, immune infiltration, and immunotherapy response. This signature served as a crucial guide for the selection of anti-tumor chemotherapy medications. Additionally, immunohistochemistry confirmed that MAP1B expression was significantly correlated with immunotherapy efficacy.
Conclusions
Our findings revealed a typical prognostic signature based on myCAF marker genes, which offers patients with BC a novel treatment target alongside theoretical justification.
8.Identification and validation of a signature based on myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblast marker genes for predicting prognosis, immune infiltration, and therapeutic response in bladder cancer
Ruize QIN ; Xiaocheng MA ; Shi PU ; Chengquan SHEN ; Ding HU ; Changxue LIU ; Kongjia WANG ; Yonghua WANG
Investigative and Clinical Urology 2024;65(3):263-278
Purpose:
Myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblasts (myCAFs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment closely associated with tumor stromal remodeling and immunosuppression. This study aimed to explore myCAFs marker gene biomarkers for clinical diagnosis and therapy for patients with bladder cancer (BC).
Materials and Methods:
BC single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data were obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information Sequence Read Archive. Transcriptome and clinical data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Gene Expression Omnibus databases. Subsequently, univariate Cox and LASSO (Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator regression) regression analyses were performed to construct a prognostic signature. Immune cell activity was estimated using single-sample gene set enrichment analysis whilst the TIDE (tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion) method was employed to assess patient response to immunotherapy. The chemotherapy response of patients with BC was evaluated using genomics of drug sensitivity in cancer. Furthermore, Immunohistochemistry was used to verify the correlation between MAP1B expression and immunotherapy efficacy. The scRNA-seq data were analyzed to identify myCAFs marker genes.
Results:
Combined with bulk RNA-sequencing data, we constructed a two-gene (COL6A1 and MAP1B) risk signature. In patients with BC, the signature demonstrated outstanding prognostic value, immune infiltration, and immunotherapy response. This signature served as a crucial guide for the selection of anti-tumor chemotherapy medications. Additionally, immunohistochemistry confirmed that MAP1B expression was significantly correlated with immunotherapy efficacy.
Conclusions
Our findings revealed a typical prognostic signature based on myCAF marker genes, which offers patients with BC a novel treatment target alongside theoretical justification.
9.Identification and validation of a signature based on myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblast marker genes for predicting prognosis, immune infiltration, and therapeutic response in bladder cancer
Ruize QIN ; Xiaocheng MA ; Shi PU ; Chengquan SHEN ; Ding HU ; Changxue LIU ; Kongjia WANG ; Yonghua WANG
Investigative and Clinical Urology 2024;65(3):263-278
Purpose:
Myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblasts (myCAFs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment closely associated with tumor stromal remodeling and immunosuppression. This study aimed to explore myCAFs marker gene biomarkers for clinical diagnosis and therapy for patients with bladder cancer (BC).
Materials and Methods:
BC single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data were obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information Sequence Read Archive. Transcriptome and clinical data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Gene Expression Omnibus databases. Subsequently, univariate Cox and LASSO (Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator regression) regression analyses were performed to construct a prognostic signature. Immune cell activity was estimated using single-sample gene set enrichment analysis whilst the TIDE (tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion) method was employed to assess patient response to immunotherapy. The chemotherapy response of patients with BC was evaluated using genomics of drug sensitivity in cancer. Furthermore, Immunohistochemistry was used to verify the correlation between MAP1B expression and immunotherapy efficacy. The scRNA-seq data were analyzed to identify myCAFs marker genes.
Results:
Combined with bulk RNA-sequencing data, we constructed a two-gene (COL6A1 and MAP1B) risk signature. In patients with BC, the signature demonstrated outstanding prognostic value, immune infiltration, and immunotherapy response. This signature served as a crucial guide for the selection of anti-tumor chemotherapy medications. Additionally, immunohistochemistry confirmed that MAP1B expression was significantly correlated with immunotherapy efficacy.
Conclusions
Our findings revealed a typical prognostic signature based on myCAF marker genes, which offers patients with BC a novel treatment target alongside theoretical justification.
10.Identification and validation of a signature based on myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblast marker genes for predicting prognosis, immune infiltration, and therapeutic response in bladder cancer
Ruize QIN ; Xiaocheng MA ; Shi PU ; Chengquan SHEN ; Ding HU ; Changxue LIU ; Kongjia WANG ; Yonghua WANG
Investigative and Clinical Urology 2024;65(3):263-278
Purpose:
Myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblasts (myCAFs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment closely associated with tumor stromal remodeling and immunosuppression. This study aimed to explore myCAFs marker gene biomarkers for clinical diagnosis and therapy for patients with bladder cancer (BC).
Materials and Methods:
BC single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data were obtained from the National Center for Biotechnology Information Sequence Read Archive. Transcriptome and clinical data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Gene Expression Omnibus databases. Subsequently, univariate Cox and LASSO (Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator regression) regression analyses were performed to construct a prognostic signature. Immune cell activity was estimated using single-sample gene set enrichment analysis whilst the TIDE (tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion) method was employed to assess patient response to immunotherapy. The chemotherapy response of patients with BC was evaluated using genomics of drug sensitivity in cancer. Furthermore, Immunohistochemistry was used to verify the correlation between MAP1B expression and immunotherapy efficacy. The scRNA-seq data were analyzed to identify myCAFs marker genes.
Results:
Combined with bulk RNA-sequencing data, we constructed a two-gene (COL6A1 and MAP1B) risk signature. In patients with BC, the signature demonstrated outstanding prognostic value, immune infiltration, and immunotherapy response. This signature served as a crucial guide for the selection of anti-tumor chemotherapy medications. Additionally, immunohistochemistry confirmed that MAP1B expression was significantly correlated with immunotherapy efficacy.
Conclusions
Our findings revealed a typical prognostic signature based on myCAF marker genes, which offers patients with BC a novel treatment target alongside theoretical justification.