1.Introduction of performance evaluation to research management in medical institutions
Xiaoping XU ; Chengdong JI ; Pengfei WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(6):601-605,635
Objective Along with the theoretical and practical development of hospital management,revenue is no longer the single indicator for measuring the overall performance of a hospital,the level of scientific research will be more and more important.The management of scientific research becomes a key factor in promoting the overall performance of a hospital.Since the third technology revolution,scientific research has been playing a more and more important role across all sectors of society,and in the field of healthcare,we witnessed the integration of clinical practice and scientific research in most comprehensive hospitals which has brought mutual benefits and joint development.A complete management system for scientific research is significant for discipline development,scientific research advancement,and it can set up a guideline for future hospital research development.The applicability and limits of performance evaluation of scientific research is studies and discussed.
2.Discussion on ethical issues in experimental rats of fentanyl combined with midazolam in anesthesia
Chengdong JI ; Xuhui ZOU ; Ming ZHU ; Chang XU ; Kan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(1):5-8
Objective To analyze the mechanism of fentanyl combines midazolam,by comparison with some of the commonly used anesthetic method to determine in the ethical advantages of anesthesia.Methods 45 rats were randomly divided into three groups,Group A:1% anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of sodium pentobarbital 40 mg/kg; Group B:5 % ketamine 120 mg/kg intraperitoneal injection; Group C:midazolam 5 mg/kg + fentanyl 0.05 mg/kg Last intravenous anesthesia.Observe the effects of anesthesia.Results The rats which are used of fentanyl conbines midazolam anesthesia,the onset of anesthesia time:0.02 ± 0.03 min,maintenance of anesthesia time:89.73 ± 22.59 min,the the narcotic operation time:1.51 ± 0.30 min,the success of anesthesia cases:15 cases.Conclusions Fentanyl combines midazolam compared with the currently used method of anesthesia,the advantages of the more prominent,it has significant improvement and protection about the security,utilization and recovery ethics in experimental rats.
3.Consideration on the Intellectual Property Management in Health Sector using Regional Control Mode
Chengdong JI ; Chang XU ; Xiongwen ZHOU ; Fengyun MA ; Shu LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(1):25-27,31
Intellectual property in medical institutions has been getting more attention in research activity.Large general hospitals have made significant achievements in intellectual property,and the management of intellectual property right has also gradually become the norm.This article discussed the possibility to carry out the intellectual property management in the primary health care sector,based on their current status and characteristics,proposed an evaluation system which suitable for the primary health care sector.We described the structure and method of this system,explored a standardized intellectual property management process used in primary health care institutions.
4.Analysis and evaluation of the effect of the implementation plan of personnel training in medical institutions
Chengdong JI ; Yun MIN ; Chang XU ; Pengfei WANG ; Dehua YU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(2):183-187,封4
Objective To establish an evaluation system to assess the effect of personnel training program for health professionals in the hospital,in order to achieve the goal that improve the overall competitiveness of the hospital.Methods Comparing and analyzing the differences in research project,research achievements,personnel capacity building before and after implementation of the training program.Paired T-test was used to exam the differences.Results There are statistically significant differences for proposed analyses (p ≤ 0.05).Conclusions The outcome of this study indicates that the personnel training program is extremely important to further development of the hospital.
5.Analysis of the resource elements of the development in clinical disciplines
Dehua YU ; Aizhong HU ; Jiangang LI ; Pengxiang ZHENG ; Chengdong JI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2016;29(3):222-224
This paper analyzed the exogenous and endogenous resource elements in a view of their supportive effect on the construction and development of clinical disciplines,proposed the relationship between two resources elements and development of clinical disciplines,,and provided references to the construction of clinical disciplines by elaborating the specific content and focus of these elements.
6.Construction of database for clinical cases based on evidence-based medicine
Dehua YU ; Chengdong JI ; Chunbo LI ; Jiani XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(2):205-208
Based on the background,conception and the core ideas of the evidence-based medicine,the construction and application of domestic clinical cases database was discussed.Problems concerning statistics,management and application in scientific research encountered in the database devel opment were presented,and suggestions were proposed.
7.Review of prevention and treatment on influenza A (H1N1) with traditional Chinese medicine.
Chengdong JI ; Ruiju ZHANG ; Jiudong LIU ; Lei WANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2010;35(14):1900-1903
The influenza A (H1N1) broke out in Mexico and the USA in March 2009, which soon spread over the world in coming months. This paper comprehensively analyzed the work of prevention and treatment to Influenza A (H1N1) by using traditional Chinese medicine in recent years, and briefly introduced the research of Influenza A (H1N1), specially summarized the possibility of using theory of TCM for predicting epidemic disease and the relationship between traditional Chinese medicine and influenza A (H1N1). Meanwhile some suggestions are made on the future work of prevention and treatment to Influenza A (H1N1) by using traditional Chinese medicine.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Humans
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Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype
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drug effects
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physiology
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Influenza, Human
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drug therapy
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prevention & control
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virology
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
8.Study on the design of the experimental rat fixtures and the method of rat tail vein injection
Chengdong JI ; Yuanchang XIONG ; Xuan GUO ; Shuwen QIAN ; Haiqing QIN ; Chang XU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(22):3371-3372,后插1
Objective To provide a fixtures and feasible injection method for rat tail vein injection.Methods SD rats were randomly divided into A group and B group,thirty rats in each group.Rats in group A fixed by a simple and practical experimental rats fixtures.And rats in group B fixed by common plastic drink bottles.Then the tail vein injection experiment was conducted respectively.Results It took one people 31.2 seconds in group A and 33.1 seconds in group B to finish the experiment from capture to fix rats,and took one people 68.4 seconds in group A to finish the experiment from capture to finish the injection,while it couldn't finish in group B.It took two people 25.4 seconds in group A and 25.8 seconds in group B to finish the experiment from capture to fix rats,and took 63.7 seconds in group A and 85.6 seconds in group B to finish the experiment from capture to finish the injection.Conclusion The experimental rats fixtures can increase the success rate of rats tail vein injection,and shorten the injection time.It is a safe and effective method.
9.Research integrity management and cognitive development
Xiuping CHEN ; Ye YANG ; Ciyin HUANG ; Gang CHEN ; Qiangqiang FU ; Chengdong JI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2016;29(1):8-10,62
This article first elaborates the connotation of research integrity,and analyzes the causes of the problems,then enumerates the typical examples of research misconduct.Based on those analyses,we explored possible solutions to prevent such problems.Relevant departments should consummate relevant law and regulations to improve the system,to avoid the emergence of research integrity problems,guarantee high quality of research.
10.Considerations of ethical issues in clinical trials for medical equipments from the perspective of the Belmont Report
Chengdong JI ; Yan JIANG ; Ming ZHU ; Weimin WU ; Juerong ZHOU ; Kan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2013;(2):84-88
Clinical trial is the most direct and the most effective way to test the performance of medical equipments.The Belmont Report is the statement of the basic moral principles and guidelines,used to help solve the moral problems produced in scientific researches involving human subjects.This apaper examines the ethical issues in clinical trials for medical equipments from the perspective of the Belmont report.It first introduces the background and basic concepts of Belmont report,background concept and the concept and the basic process of medical equipment clinical trials.Then the three principles of the Belmont Report is presented and how to apply the Report to solve ethical problems arising in medical equipment trials.Application of informed consent risk and benefits assessment,and selection of subjects participants and the distribution of research results to address the ethical issues arising in clinical trials.