Objective To evaluate the elderly coronary in-stent restenosis risk factors and the incidence of restenosis. Methods Coronary angiography in 143 cases of patients with coronary heart disease were randomly selected, analyzing the characteristics of coronary heart disease, and 89 patients of them were reviewed coronary angiography, restenosis was observed, and the restenosis factors including age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and coronary lesions, stent properties were analyzed. Results Statistical multi-vessel disease in patients with coronary heart disease was 73.9% ,restenosis rate was 23.5%. One narrow and contrast the age of the patients without stenosis and no statistically significant difference between lipids. The number of diabetes cases in the two comparison groups,stent length and stent volume were significant different. One bare stent restenosis rate was significantly higher than the drug-eluting stent group. Conclusion The results showed that diabetes ,stent length,multiple stents, stent restenosis,were the relevant factors of coronary restenosis.

Objective:To explore influence of fenofibrate on plasma level of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and heart rate variability (HRV) in aged patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) .Methods :A total of 150 aged ACS patients undergoing treatment in our hospital were selected ,randomly and equally divided into routine treat‐ment group and fenofibrate group .Changes of plasma BNP level ,HRV parameters , blood lipid levels ,and chest pain were compared between two groups before and after treatment .Results:After treatment ,BNP level signifi‐cantly reduced ,and HRV , blood lipid levels significantly improved in both groups , P<0.01 all .Compared with routine treatment group ,plasma BNP level significantly reduced [ (132.5 ± 22.1) pg/ml vs .(91.2 ± 13.7) pg/ml] ( P<0.01);there were significant rise in standard deviation of normal to normal RR intervals calculated over the 24 h period (SDNN) ,adjacent normal RR interval difference > 50ms stroke accounted for a percentage of 24h total RR interval (PNN50) ,root‐mean square of differences between successive normal to normal intervals (rMSSD) and high frequency (HF) ,and significant reduction in low frequency (LF) ,P<0.05 all;significant reductions in levels of TC ,TG and LDL‐C ,and significant rise in HDL‐C level ( P<0.01 all);there were significant reductions in on‐set duration [ (9.53 ± 5.34) min vs .(6.32 ± 2.13) min] and frequency [ (3.87 ± 1.13) times/d vs .(2.99 ± 1.14) times/d] of chest pain after treatment in fenofibrate group , P<0.01 both .Conclusion:Routine therapy combined fenofi‐brate can significantly reduce BNP level ,regulate blood lipid and autonomic nervous function in aged ACS patients .

Objective To explore the effect of dexmedetomidine(DEX)for blood pressure,heart rate(HR) and SpO2 levels during anesthesia inquiry in elderly hypertensive(HBP)patients.Methods 96 cases with HBP accepted surgery were selected,and were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,each group in 48 cases,The patients in the observation group continuous pumped into the 4μg/mL of DEX during surgery, while the control group continuous pumped into 0.9% sodium chloride solution during surgery.Heart rate(HR),sys-tolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),pulse oxygen saturation(SpO2 )of the two groups after room entrance(T0),after DEX infusion(T1),before intubation(T2),after 2min intubation(T3)and 10 min(T4)after intubation were recorded and compared,extubated time,spontaneous breathing recovery time,call time to eye opening and hospitalization time and the incidence of adverse reactions in two groups were recorded.Results The difference of HR SBP,DBP and SpO2 at T0 and T4 between the two groups was not statistically significant(all P >0.05);HR, SBP and DBP were significantly lower in the observation group than those in the control group at T1,T2,T3(all P <0.05).There were no significant changes of SpO2 in the patientˊs after the room entrance;extubated time,spontaneous breathing recovery time,call time to eye opening and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(t =8.874,9.073,8.573,all P <0.05).The adverse reactions rate in the observation group was 4.2%,which in the control group was 6.3%,the difference was not statistically significant(P >0.05). Conclusion Continuous pumped DEX has a significant sedative effect in elderly HBP patients during surgery,and does not produce respiratory depression,can help elderly patients with HBP smoothly pass the perioperative period.

To compare the economic efficacies of the oral antidiabetic drugs in National Essential Medicine for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus.200 diabetic patients with body mass indices between 19-27 kg/m2 were assigned into 5 groups:group A received glibenclamide,group B glipizide,group C metformin,group D glibenclamide +metformin,and group E glipizide + metformin.Pharmacoeconomic evaluation was performed by cost-effectiveness analysis( CEA ).Fasting glucose level in patients treated with these 5 drugs all decreased significantly,as well as HbA1c.Glibenclamide was more in line with the principles of pharmacoeconomics,but should be used carefully for its serious and prolonged hypoglycemia,especially in elderly patients.According to the method of cost-effectiveness analysis,it was more economical to use metformin to control fasting glucose level while it is more reasonable to use glipizide to control the postprandial glucose whereas controlling of postprandial blood glucose is considered as a priority.Glipizide+mefformin combination may be recommended to the patients whose blood glucose level is poorly controlled by a single drug alone.

BACKGROUND:There may be tumor stem cells during metastasis and recurrence of liver cancer.The number of tumor stem cells is very few,so it is difficult to be identified.Thy-1 is a surface marking protein of oval cells.Specific marker can indirectly confirm the existence of tumor stem cells in the tumor,which is a focus in recent studies.OBJECTIVE:To study whether Thy-1 positive marked oval cells was expressed in hepatoma carcinoma cells,and investigate its screening and identification.METHODS:Flow cytometry was used to identify that Thy-1 positive expression in hepatoma carcinoma cells HepG2 and BEL-7402 and normal hepatocytes QSG-7701.Immunomagnetic bead sorting was utilized to select hepatoma carcinoma cells with Thy-1.Immunofluorescence was used to identify selected efficiency.Naked mouse inoculated with hepatoma carcinoma cells in the skin test was assigned to three groups.In the Thy-1~+ cells group,naked mice were inoculated with Thy-1~+ cells (5×10~5/mouse)underneath the skin of the back.In the HepG2 cell positive control group,naked mice were inoculated with HepG2 cells(0.5×10~7/mouse)underneath the skin of the back.In the Thy-1' cells negative control group,naked mice were inoculated with Thy-1~- cells(0.5×10~7/mouse)underneath the skin of the back.Tumorigenicity in each group was observed one month later.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Thy-1 expression in hepatoma carcinoma cells HepG2 and BEL7402 was significantly greater compared with normal hepatocytes QSG7701(P＜ 0.05).Positive rate of immunofluorescence staining was 85% in the Thy-1~+ cell group,1% in the HepG2 cell positive control group,0% in the Thy-1~- cell negative control group.There were nubble of five mice in HepG2 cell positive control and Thy-1~+ groups,and the volume was large.However,there was one nubble in Thy-1~- group,and the volume was significantly small(F=144.568,P＜ 0.05).Results indicated that hepatoma carcinoma cells contained Thy-1 labeled positive oval cells-like stem cells,which may be tumor stem cells in hepatoma carcinoma cells.

The paper discusses the necessity and urgency of hospital ownership reform. and pinpoints the focal and difficult points of the task. It also identifies the goals of the reform, viz. establishment of a medical and health system that fits in with the development demands of a socialist market economy, which is of great significance. It can be seen both in theory and in practice that for a pretty long period of time in China, public hospitals, providing basic medical security for the broad masses of people will occupy a leading position whereas private hospitals known for their outstanding service and quality, will play a bigger role only when the living standards of the general population have reached a fairly high level.

Objective Diabetic mellitus is one of the major threats to human health.The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is growing rapidly worldwide.Patients with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk for cardiovascular diseases.Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DC) is related to diabetes-specific metabolism,but the mechanism is not entirely clear.Recent studies suggest that abnormal myocardial energy metabolism and reduced number of myocardial cells may be the important pathophysiological mechanism that leads to heart function impairment of diabetes patients.Mitochondria are not only an important place generating cellular energy,also involved in the apoptotic and death process of cells.Therefore,mitochondrial dysfunctions play a key role in the process of DC.Mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) is a center for information exchange within and outside the mitochondria and plays a key role in the maintenance of mitochondrial function.MPT works through the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP).In our recent studies,it was found that MPTP function changed in DC and its abnormality could be corrected by specific AT I receptor antagonist.These findings are important for better understanding DC.

AlM:To analyze and explore the clinical efficacy of strengthening lateral tarsal strip and advancing lower eyelid retractor for the treatment of degenerative entropion with eyelid relaxation
METHODS: Reviewed from January 2011 to January 2013, 21 cases (33 eyes) of degenerative entropion eyelid relaxation were treated with operation of strengthening lateral tarsal strip and advancing lower eyelid retractor ( fornix conjunctival incision ) , the follow-up was 12-24mo, curative effect was observed.
RESULTS: All the patients were cured completely, have no recurrence or overcorrection phenomenon. The cure rate of operation was 100%, there was no complication.
CONCLUSlON: Operation of strengthening lateral tarsal strip and advancing lower eyelid retractor is a safe, reliable, efficient operation to the treatment of degenerative entropion with mode of eyelid relaxation.

Objective To study the active secondary metabolites from marine microorganism FIM02-635.Methods The producing strain was identified by taxonomical and phylogenetic studies.Two compounds FW635I1 and FW635I2 with immunosuppressive activities were extracted by organic solvents from the culture broth and purified by silica gel column chromatography and high speed counter current chromatography.The structures of the two compounds were determined by physico-chemical properties and spectral analyses,the biological activities were assayed in vitro.Results and Conclusion The producing strain was named as Micromonospora carbonacea FIM 02-635. Two compounds FW635I1 and FW635I2 were determined to be isoflavone Daidzein and Genistein,respectively,showed immunosuppressive and antitumor activities,but not antimicrobial activities.

Neovascularization plays an essential role in the process of renovation in tissue damage,tumor growth, and hormones action. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is one of the basic hormones that regulate the serum calcium, phosphorus, and bone metabolism. In recent years, studies involving the neovascularization-mediated effects of PTH on metabolism are becoming more and more popular and wider. Based on recent researches, the purpose of this paper is to summarize the changes of angiogenesis while PTH interacts with its target organs, especially interacts with osseous tissue.