1.Effect of Tianteng Jiangya decoction on blood pressure and vascular endothelial function in essential hypertension
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(16):2460-2464
Objective To observe the effect of Tianteng Jiangya decoction on vascular endothelial function in essential hypertension.Methods 70 patients with essential hypertension were enrolled in this study,they were divided into study group(35 cases)and control group(35 cases)according to the random number table.The control group was treated with levamlodipine for 8 weeks,the study group was treated with Tianteng Jiangya decoction on the basis of the control group for 8 weeks.Then,the DBP and SBP were observed before and after treatment.The ET-1 and nitric oxide(NO)were measured by radioimmunoassay and spectrophotometry.The curative effect and symptom of both two groups were evaluated.Results The levels of DBP and SBP in the study group and the control group were(80±4)mmHg and(88±5)mmHg,(118±13)mmHg and(131±15)mmHg,respectively,which were significantly lower than those before treatment(t=7.263,4.488,9.227,4.422,all P<0.05).The levels of DBP and SBP in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(t=4.776,5.527,all P<0.05).The NO level in the study group was(80.37±7.27)μmol/L,,which was significantly lower than that before treatment(t=4.167,P<0.05).The ET-1 level in the study group was(94.26±9.08)ng/L,which was significantly lower than that before treatment(t=3.819,P<0.05).There was no significant change in endothelium function between before and after treatment in the control group(t=1.686 and 1.612,all P>0.05).The total effective rates of dizziness,headache,five upset hot,forgetfulness in the study group and the control group were 89.47% and 64.71%,90.00% and 63.16%,88.89% and 50.00%,82.35% and 47.37%,respectively,the differences were statistically significant(x2=6.422,6.585,6.247,6.456,all P<0.05).The total effective rate of the study group was 94.29%,which was significantly higher than 71.43% of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(x2=9.622,P<0.01).Conclusion Tianteng Jiangya decoction can effectively control the blood pressure of patients with essential hypertension,improve the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine and vascular endothelial function,has obvious advantages,it is worthy of clinical use.
2.System design flaws in the supervision of private non-profit hospitals:Based on Hubei, Guang-dong and Jiangsu Provinces
Wenmin LI ; Pengqian FANG ; Changqing WANG
Chinese Journal of Health Policy 2015;(8):29-33
There are still some flaws in the private non-profit hospital supervision system since those hospitals recently began to grow in China. The paper aims to analyze the access and changing processes from the non-profit to profit hospitals and the non-profit character supervision of the private non-profit hospitals based on the literature and survey data in Hubei, Guangdong and Jiangsu Provinces. It also puts forward some suggestions on the private non-profit hospitals development including how to optimize the access process, increase taxes or liquidation in the chan-ging process, and establish the coordination supervision mechanism for the non-profit Character in China.
3.Studies on biological properties of hTNFα multi-site mutants
Fang LU ; Hui LIU ; Rui LUO ; Changqing CHEN
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology 2001;17(1):5-7,15
im To study the structure-function relationship of hTNFα . Methods We compared the cytotoxicity, receptor binding ability and toxicity in animal body of wild type(wt)hTNFα with its mutants including R2K-, N30S-, R32W-, L157F-hTNFα , and two multi-site mutants(R32W-L157F-hTNFα and R2K-N30S-R32W-L157F-hTNFα ). Results We found that the two multi-site mutants remained similar cytotoxicity to several human tumor cell lines as wild type hTNFα . However, their cytotoxicity to L929 cells were decreased sharply as compared with those of wt hTNFα . The two multi-site hTNFα mutants had lower binding activity with hTR75 than hTR55. We also found that compared with the wild type, the LD50 of the mutant R32W-L157F-hTNFα was decreased about 300 fold and the dose of mutant R2K-N30S-R32W-L157F-hTNFα resulted in 30% death was 700 folds lower than LD50 of wt hTNFα . To certify the systematic toxicity of the mutant R2K-N30S-R32W-L157F-hTNFα , we assayed its toxicity to monkeys and found that its systematic toxicity was lower than that of wt hTNFα. Conclusion A 4-site mutants(R2k-N30S-R32W-L157F-hTNFα )of hTNFα is obtained, which the mutant may possess potential application value in clinical therapy.
4.Loss of β-catenin inhibits Stat-5α phosphorylation in bcr-abl induced leukemia cells
Qingchang LI ; Chengyao XIE ; Shuli LIU ; Changqing FANG ; Chen ZHAO
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2010;19(10):593-595
Objective To investigate the influence of β-catenin gene deletion on Stat-5α phosphorylation in bcr-abl induced leukemia cells. Methods The established conditonal hematopoitic β-catenin knockout mice were used to isolate bone marrow cells. Exogenous bcr-abl fusion gene was transduced to these bone marrow cells by retroviral infection with intent to transfom them to leukemia cells.Immunofluorescence was performed to detect the phosphorylation status of Stat-5α in both β-catenin deletion cells and control cells. bcr-abl transcription and protein levels were evaluated with real-time PCR and western blotting. Results Phosphorylation of Stat-5α was reduced significantly in β-catenin deletion leukemia cells on comparison with control cells despite that total Stat-5α protein showed no obvious changes. Total tyrosine phosphorylation and bcr-abl protein expression were reduced in bcr-abl induced β-catenin deletion CML cells,on the contrary, both of the reduction were not seen in bcr-abl induced β-catenin deletion ALL cells.Conclusion Loss of β-catenin inhibits both Stat-5α phosphorylationin and bcr-abl expression in bcr-abl induced leukemia cells.
5.Effect of supplementing qi,nourishing yin and promoting blood flow on serum lipoprotein lipase in type 2 diabetes patients
Zhaohui FANG ; Dianrong JIA ; Changqing XIA ; Xiaoyan SU
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(07):-
Objective:To observe the effect of supplementing qi,nourishing yin and promoting blood flow Chinese herbs on serum lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.Methods:To determine the serum LPL of 38 cases before and after being treated with supplementing qi,nourishing yin and promoting blood flow Chinese herbal compound Danzhi Jiangtang Capsules.Results:Danzhi Jiangtang Capsules not only can improve T2DM patients in blood sugar,blood lipids and insulin sensitivity index,but also increase the level of serum LPL (P
6.Clinical analysis of hematologic changes on 25 Brucellosis patients
Changqing TONG ; Bin ZHANG ; Shengchun FANG ; Lei WANG ; Yongping HAN ; Xuejun ZHI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(10):1608-1609
Objective To study the characteristics of hemogram and myelogram with Brucellosis patients.Methods 25 Brucellosis patients' bone marrow and peripheral blood smears were observed,at the same time a deep clinical inverstigation on the patients was conducted. Results The counts of blood cells were decreased in part pa-tients, and a typical lymphocytes were found in peripheral blood of 64% patients. The marrow proliferative activities were normal(92% ) or higher(8% ),and all patients had poisonous granules. Red cell proliferative activities were normal(68% ) or lower(32% ). The counts of megakaryocytes were normal,but the maturity of megakaryocyte was hindered. All patients' histocytes were increased at different degrees. NAP were increased. Conclusion The changes of hemogram and myelogram have clinical significance for diagnosis of Brucellosis, but primary hematologic disease with Brucellosis should be distinguished.
7.Survey on inpatient medical experience at five public hospitals in Henan
Mingwang FANG ; Jiajun CHEN ; Quanzhou CHEN ; Xu ZHANG ; Xiaocan JIA ; Mengqing YAN ; Changqing SUN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2015;31(2):110-113
Objective To learn the medical experience of inpatients at public hospitals in Henan and the influencing factors.Methods Inpatient experience questionnaire (IPEQ) was customized for a random sampling of 500 inpatients at five tertiary public hospitals in Henan.Results Overall satisfaction of inpatients experience scored 8.48,of which the satisfaction for technical competence was the highest (4.19)and that for emotional support the lowest(3.31).The correlation analysis revealed that the doctors' technical competence score the highest correlation with the experiences (0.652).Conclusion Overall satisfaction of inpatients experience at public hospitals in Henan was found high in general,but humanistic care and service flow at the hospitals require further improvement.
8.Experimental Study on Treatment of Bronchial Asthma With Antisense Oligonucleotid
Meiqin WANG ; Chunxue BAI ; Shanfu NIU ; Xiaohui FANG ; Changqing CHEN ; Bo CHEN
Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences 2000;27(6):464-467,470
Purpose To explore the possibility and the effect of therapeutic bronchial asthma by antisense oligonucleotid. Methods Based on the IL-5 cDNA sequence of mouse,a segment of antisense oligonucleotid was designed and synthetized.5′-labeling of antisense oligonucleotid was signed by T4 PNK in order that the efficiency of stearylamine liposome in transfe-ting antisense oligonucleotid can be evaluated. Astham model was duplicated with ovalbumin (OVA) absorbed to aluminum hydroxide. T lymphocytes of mice were separated by nylon fiber method,then T lymphocytes transfected a different content of antisense oligonucleotid with stearylamine phys. positive liposome were cultured respectively in order to observe the effect of antisense oligonucleotid on IL-5 produced by T lymphocytes. IL-5 levels in the supernatants of T lymphocytes culture were determined by ELISA. Results Stearylamine liposome could markedly increase the efficiency of antisense oligonucleotid transfection. The efficiency of antisense oligonucleotid transfection was the best at 1∶15 m/m(antisense oligonucleotid and SA liposome) and it was increased approximately 12 times.In healthy and asthma Balb/c mice, IL-5 was not detected in the supernatants of T lymphocytes culture without challenge with OVA.However,IL-5 was increased markedly in the supernatants of T lymphocytes culture challenged with OVA. After transfecting a different concentration antisense oligonucleotid, IL-5 levels in the supernatants of T lymphocytes culture were significantly lower than those in control cells without antisense oligonucleotid transfection. IL-5 levels decreased from (44.60±6.23) to (30.70±7.362),(17.20±6.181) and(8.16±2.34)pg/ml respectively. And IL-5 synthesis was inhibited by 31.17% , 61.43% and 81.7% respectively. Conclutions IL-5 synthesis could be obviously inhibited by antisense oligonucleotid and showed a markedly relation between quantitative and effect. It is supported that the production of IL-5 be inhibited through preventing the transcription of IL-5 from T lymphocytes. The study provides foundation for antisense gene therapeutic asthma.
9.Experimental study on an auditory method for analyzing DNA segments.
Shouzhong XIAO ; Xianglin FANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2002;19(1):172-177
To explore a new method for analyzing biological molecules that have already been sequenced, an experimental study on an auditory method was carried out. The auditory method for analyzing biological molecules includes audible representation of sequence data. Audible representation of sequence data was implemented by using a multimedia computer. Each mononucleotide in a DNA sequence was matched with a corresponding sound, i.e., a DNA sequence was "dubbed" in a sound sequence. When the sound sequence is played, a special cadence can be heard. In the audible representation experiment, special cadences of different exons can be clearly heard. The results show that audible representation of DNA sequence data can be implemented by using a multimedia technique. After a 5-time auditory training, subjects both in internal testing and external testing can obtain 93%-100% of judgment accuracy rate for the difference between two sound sequences of two different exons, thus providing an experimental basis for the practicability of this method. Auditory method for analyzing DNA segments might be beneficial for the research in comparative genomics and functional genomics. This new technology must be robust and be carefully evaluated and improved in a high-throughput environment before its implementation in an application setting.
Computational Biology
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methods
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Decision Making, Computer-Assisted
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Genome
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Humans
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Multimedia
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Sequence Analysis, DNA
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methods
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Sound
10.Calcitriol pulse therapy combined with resin adsorption in treatment of severe secondary hyperparathyroidism
Changqing YU ; Hongli LIN ; Hong CHEN ; Hua XIE ; Ming FANG ; Hua SHENG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2010;33(16):5-7
Objective To investigate the effects of oral calcitriol pulse therapy combined with resin adsorption in treatment of severe secondary hyperparathyroidism.Methods Thirty-two hemodialysis patinents were randomly divided into three groups:oral calcitriol pulse therapy(CP group,12 cases),oral calcitriol pulse therapy combined with resin adsorption group(CP+RA group,10 cases),and resin adsorption group(RA group,10 cases).Serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone(iPTH),albumin,urea,creatinine,hemoglobin levels were detected before treatment and 1,2,3 months after treatment respectively.Serum calcium and phosphorus levels were also detected every half a month.Results The clearance rate of resin adsorption Was decreased significantly every time(P<0.05).Serum iPTH in CP+RA group decreased significantly 2 months after treatment.Serum iPTH3 months after treatment in CP+RA group[(598.50 ±317.45)ng/L]was less than that in CP group[(1008.67±436.85)ng/L]and RA group[(1464.60±411.27)ns/L](P<0.05).Conclusion Oral calcitriol pulse therapy combined with resin adsorption can clear iPTH safely and effectively.