To study the compensation standard of basic public health service a series of meetings were carried out,university faculty,scholars and public health workers as well as health administrators and policy makers actively joined the discussion.Based on the cost calculation of each items of public health service a preliminary proposal was developed.The proposal was disseminated for soliciting opinions widely and finalized.Finally the compensation standard of basic public health service both for urban and rural conununity health service centers and health stations were issued by Provincial Health Bureau.The compensation standard will provide support for implementation of basic public health policy in Fujian province.

Objective To observe the interaction between the extreme stress and mild traumatic brain injury in the patients surviving Wenchuan earthquake.Methods Forty survivors in Wenchuan earthquake were selected for the psychological status survey 2-30 days after the disaster,among them 20 survivors were suffering from mild traumatic brain injury,and the remainders were in normal physical conditions.The Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90),which consisted of 90 items with 5 grades for each item(0-4 grade,grade zero as none and grade 4 as severe),including 9 symptom factors,was adopted to perform the evaluation for all the subjects in both groups,and the subscales were compared.Results Five subscales of SCL-90,including somatization,depression,anxiety,hostility and fear,which averaged 2.12?0.50,1.83?0.60,1.99?0.40,1.80?0.70 and 2.20?0.8,respectively,were significantly increased in mild traumatic brain injury group than that in control group(P0.05).Conclusions Mild traumatic brain injury occurred among survivors of severe earthquakes is strongly associated with psychological problems.A higher incidence of psychological disorder in survivors of earthquake with mild traumatic brain injury indicates that one must be cautious when attributing a health problem to mild traumatic brain injury,since the post-traumatic stress disorder and depression may be the primary problem.The high-risk population with psychological obstacle consists of the survivors with mild traumatic brain injury,and the interactions of both psychological stress and traumatic brain injury may lead to more complex clinical symptoms,so psychotherapy should be emphasized in the treatment of patients with mild traumatic brain injury.

In recent years,chimeric antigen receptor T -cells(CAR-T cells)therapy becomes the new rapid development of adoptive tumor immunotherapy .Its main characteristic is to identify specific T cell receptor of tumor antigen by genetic engineering modification and give its targeting ,killing and persistent treatment .The CAR-T was mentioned for the first time in 1989,and has developed to the fourth generation .CD19-CAR-T treatment technique shows activity in phase I clinical trials of multiple research centers .CAR-T therapy is ex-pected as a new way to cure relapse/refractory hematological malignancies .

To evaluate the effect of papaverine administered via different routes following cerebral aneurysm operation, 43 cerebral aneurysm patients were divided randomly into two groups: A and B. Patients of group A were placed with a silicagel tube in cerebral ventricle and lavaged repeatedly with papaverine solution during operation and following 3 days after operation, those of group B were intramuscularly injected with papaverine 30mg, 3 times per day,for one week. By analysis of clinical features and TCD data, both A and B could cure cerebral vasospasm, but group A was obviously superior to group B. Our conclusion is that papaverine solution lavaged locally can effectively prevent cerebral vasospasm after cerebral aneurysm operation .

Objective To analyze the causes and risk factors of falling-down of clinic post-stroke patients.Methods 67 stroke patients with the falling-down history were tested with questionnaire and assessed with Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Timed Up and Go Test (TUG).Results The causes of falling-down were inside diseases (57.9%), outside environment (30.75%), unknown (11.4%). BBS and TUG showed that there was a significant difference between the patients who falling-down just one time or two times and those who falling-down more than three times ( P<0.01).Conclusion The falling-down of the post-stroke patients maybe relate with age, body balance and moving ability, inside diseases, outside environment and time after stroke.

Objective To investigate the effect of several types of cervical braces used for external immobilization on craniovertebral junction malformation. Methods 48 patients with craniovertebral junction malformation applied several types of cervical braces, including Philadelphia collar, sterno-occipito-mandibular immobilizer (SOMI) and Halo-vest, for the surgical treatment were retrospectively analyzed. Results The primary applications of external cervical brace after posterior internal craniovertebral fixation in this series were 20 cases of Philadelphia collar, 16 cases of SOMI and 12 cases of Halo-vest, with excellent or good results in 80%, 87.5% and 91.7%. The applications of external brace for post-hospital recovery were 16 cases of collar, 15 cases of SOMI and 17 cases of Halo-vest. 35 (72.9%) patients were followed-up for at least 4 months, with satisfying immobilization and duration which fulfilled the requirements for post-operative recovery. Conclusion The applications of the all of 3 kinds of external brace, including collar, SOMI and Halo-vest, have their important clinical value for peri-operational and post-operational recovery in the treatment of patients with craniovertebral junction malformation. To have a reasonable choice of these brace in different patients, the characteristics of pathology as well as the surgical stages should be taken into account.

Background The measurement of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) by Cirrus optical coherence tomography (OCT) has been applied widely in ophthalmology.However,previous assessment of RNFL is based on spatial measurement,while the evaluation based on optical characteristics of OCT can offset the shortcomings of spatial measurement in some eye diseases.Objective This study was to analyze the optical characters of RNFL measured by OCT and its correlation with age in healthy Chinese individuals.Methods Four hundred and six normal healthy subjects were collected in Shanghai Shibei Hospital from June 2011 to June 2012,with the age of 40-83 years old.Macular RNFL was unilateral imaged using a Cirrus OCT device with 5 line raster macular scan mode under the approval of Ethic Committee of Shanghai Shibei Hospital and informed consent of subjects.A customized software was used to measure RNFL optical characters,including absorbance (A value) and attenuate coefficient.The difference of the measured parameters in different genders was compared.The correlations between RNFL optical characters and age were analyzed by linear regression analysis.Results The data of 353 eyes were included in the final outcomes.The RNFL thickness,A value and attenuate coefficient were (35.1 ±4.4) μm,121.6 ±5.3 and 2.06 ±0.25,respectively.RNFL thickness and A value showed significantly negative correlations with age (r=-0.487,-0.571,both at P＜0.01) with the regression equation Y=-0.17 X+45.23 and Y=-0.24 X+ 135.82,while a positive correlation was found between the attenuate coefficient and age (r=0.368,P＜0.01) with the regression equation Y=0.01 X+1.63.RNFL thickness and A value showed weaker positive correlations with OCT signal intensity (rs =0.128,P =0.016;rs =0.284,P＜0.01),but no remarked correlation was seen between the attenuate coefficient and OCT signal intensity (rs =-0.053,P=0.319).Conclusions Age of subjects affects the parameters of OCT optical characteristics in normal populaition.Age-related RNFL change in optical characters of OCT should be considered before concluding optical parameters.

It is the core of the recent science and technology management to impmve the innovation and competition of scientific research team.The transformation of the psychological contract between the organization and the individuals presents a deep influence on the administration.The idea of psychological contract is introduced into organization management in order to fit the needs of contemporary science and technology development.and help to inspire the team innovation at a deeper level and in a broader scope.This Paper studied the effect of the psychological contract on inspiring the team and individuals with innovation attitude and on impmving the organization and inspiration of 973 projects in order to accelerate the innovation of the organization and management.

A team is the formal group of individuals collaborating to realize some specific aim. With regard to the status of the traumatic medicine, it is now essential to set up a talent team to overcome the bottleneck in its development, which not only contributes to the development of the discipline, but also to the enhancement of competitive capacity at the international levle. We here summarized the successful experience in the conduct of a national key project in this regard that realized resource optimization and personnel integration. We also discussed the ways to promote innovation in management, and explored the new pattern in talent cultivation in the new century.

Objective To study the color Doppler ultrasound image characteristics and ultrasonic diagnosis classification of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS),so as to facilitate the treatment choice.Methods The clinical material of 126 BCS patients were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were proved by angiography,intervention or surgical treatment,and were classified according to the main color Doppler ultrasound images.Results According to the image characteristics of color Doppler ultrasound,BCS patients were divided into eight types:type Ⅰ,incomplete membrane of inferior vena cava in 30 cases; type Ⅱ,complete membrane of inferior vena cava in 3 cases;type Ⅲ,stenosis of inferior vena cava in 8 patients;type Ⅳ,inferior vena cava obstruction in 3 patients;type Ⅴ,stenosis of big hepatic vein in 20 cases;type Ⅵ,big hepatic vein obstruction in 15 cases; type Ⅶ,extensive obstruction of small hepatic vein in 9 cases; type Ⅷ,38 cases of mixed lesions.Conclusions Color Doppler ultrasound can display the stenosis or obstruction of the inferior vena cava,hepatic vein with property,position,degree and the hemodynamic changes,which are accurate and reliable to the diagnosis and classification of BCS.