1.Follicular mycosis fungoides: A report of 2 cases in Filipino octogenarians
Cara Lynn Marie N. Chia ; Johannes F. Dayrit ; Christine Marie N. Chia-Acosta
Journal of the Philippine Dermatological Society 2018;27(1):71-74
Introduction:
Folliculotropic mycosis fungoides is a rare and aggressive subtype of mycosis fungoides characterized by
small to medium-sized malignant T-cells that typically infiltrate the hair follicle. It represents 4% of primary cutaneous
lymphomas and less than 10% of patients with MF.
Case Summary:
We report 2 cases of 80-year old female, who presented with a 3-year history of an erythematous plaque
on the left infraorbital area and forehead, and the other with an 8-month history of multiple erythematous indurated
plaques on the left cheek, left eyebrow and malar area. Clinical presentation, histopathology and immunohistochemistry
findings revealed a diagnosis of folliculotropic mycosis fungoides.
Conclusion
Folliculotropic mycosis fungoides has distinct clinical and microscopic features. Evaluation of clinical,
pathologic, and immunophenotypic findings are important to identify this rare form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Mycosis Fungoides
;
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous
;
Mucinosis, Follicular
2.A randomized, double-blind, controlled study on the safety and efficacy of 25% Tinospora Rumphii (Makabuhay) cream versus 2% Mupirocin cream on superficial pyodermas caused by Staphylococcus aureus
Grace Monica Ibaviosa ; Johannes Dayrit ; Ma. Teresita G. Gabriel ; Gracia B. Teodosio ; Cara Lynn Chia
Journal of the Philippine Dermatological Society 2019;28(2):15-25
Background:
Superficial pyoderma is an infection most commonly caused by Staphyloccoccus aureus. The drug
of choice is 2% mupirocin cream. However, high cost and emerging drug resistance affect compliance and overall
cure. Tinospora rumphii has demonstrated antibacterial activity in vivo rendering it a potential cost-effective
alternative treatment.
Objectives:
To determine the safety and efficacy of 25% T. rumphii cream versus 2% mupirocin cream in the
treatment of superficial pyodermas caused by S. aureus.
Methods:
A randomized, double-blind, controlled study of 60 patients with superficial pyodermas caused by S
aureus, aged 18-60, were given either 25% T. rumphii or 2% mupirocin cream for two weeks. Bactericidal activity,
erythema, edema, induration and size of lesion were evaluated at baseline, days 3, 7, and 14. Participants Global
Assessment (PGA) score and adverse events were noted. Statistical analysis was done using Mann-Whitney U
and Pearson Chi square test. RESULTS: Fifty-one subjects (85%) completed the trial. There were no statistically
significant differences between the two treatment groups for bactericial activity against Staphylococcus aureus
(p=0.687) at day 14, for erythema (p=0.923, 0.5335, 0.3726, 0.6949), edema (p=0.0972, 0.5967, 0.2052, 0.2783),
induration (p=0.0855, 0.3113, 0.281, 0.3161), and size of lesions (p=0.7262, 0.169, 0.15, 0.3988) at baseline, days
3, 7 and 14. There was no significant difference in PGA score (p=0.3086, 0.3483, 0.2234) at Days 3, 7 and 14 in both
groups. No adverse events were noted.
Conclusion
Twenty five percent T. rumphii cream is equally safe and effective as 2% mupirocin cream for
treatment of superficial pyodermas caused by S. aureus.
Mupirocin
;
Staphylococcus aureus