OBJECTIVE:To establish the method for the rapid determination of stilbene glycoside in Shouwu pills. METH-ODS:HPLC method was used to determine the content of stilbene glycoside in Shouwu pills(as measured value). The determina-tion was performed on ODS-C18 column with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-water(25:75,V/V)at the flow rate of 0.8 mL/min. The detection wavelength was set at 320 nm,and the column temperature was 30 ℃. The sample size was 10 μL. The partial least square method-near infrared diffuse reflectance spectrophotometry was used to establish quantitative calibration model for pre-dicting the content of stilbene glycoside in Shouwu pills. According to measured value,76 calibration set samples and 24 validation set samples were collected. Standard normalization method and first-order derivative method combined with Savitzky-Goly filter method were used for spectrum pretreatment. The optimal band ranged 9000-4150 cm-1,and main component factor was 12. RE-SULTS:The content determination method of stilbene glycoside in Shouwu pills was in line with the requirements. The correlation coefficients,the root-mean-square error of calibration,the root-mean-square error of predication and the root-mean-square error of cross-validation(RMSECV)of the quantitative calibration model were 0.99190,0.0201,0.0236 and 0.07629. There was no sta-tistical significance between predicted value and measured value(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The method is accurate,stable and simple,and can be used for rapid determination of stilbene glycoside in Shouwu pills.

Objective To determine the moisture content in Polygoni multiflori Radix rapidly by near-infrared spectroscopy. Methods The moisture content of the samples were determined by oven drying method and the near-infrared spectrum data were collected by near-infrared spectroscopy.The quantitative test model of moisture content in Polygoni multiflori Radix was established by chemometrics methods and was validated with validation samples. Results The correlation coefficients, root-mean-square error of calibration (RMSEC), root-mean-square error of predication (RMSCP) and the root-mean-square error of cross-validation ( RMSECV ) of the calibration model was 0. 984 75, 0. 161, 0. 181 and 0. 471 64, respectively.The absolute deviation of the analytical and predictive values of 21 validation samples was -0.35%-0.28%, and the average recovery was 99. 87%. Conclusion Near-infrared spectroscopy can be used to determine the moisture content of Polygoni multiflori Radix rapidly and accurately.