1.Effect of patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with morphine and fentanyl after cardiac surgery
Zhi-ming LI ; Cai-ju ZHANG ; Qin-jun YU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(6):369-370
ObjectiveTo observe the efficacy and safety of patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with morphine and fentanyl after cardiac surgery.MethodsSeventy patients operated with cardiac surgery were randomly divided into morphine group (group M) and fentanyl group (group F). The beginning efficacy time of analgesia,efficacy of analgesia,patient's evaluation,heart rate,respiratory rate,mean arterial pressure,and incidence of nausea and vomiting were assessed.ResultsThere were no significant differences in efficacy and patient's evaluation between two groups. In group G,the beginning efficacy time of analgesia was significantly shorter than those in group M (P<0.05),and the times of nausea and vomiting were significant less than those in group M (P<0.05).ConclusionPCIA with fentanyl and morphine for postoperative pain relief after cardiac surgery is efficient and safe. Compared with morphine,the beginning efficacy time of fentanyl is significant shorter,and times of nausea and vomiting are little.
2.Cotyledonoid hydropic intravenous leiomyomatosis of uterus: report of a case.
Ying WU ; Ju-fang CAI ; Guo-feng ZHANG ; Shou-xiang WENG ; Yi-jian YU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(12):763-764
Adult
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Hysterectomy
;
Leiomyomatosis
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Sarcoma, Endometrial Stromal
;
pathology
;
Uterine Neoplasms
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Uterus
;
blood supply
;
Vascular Neoplasms
;
pathology
;
surgery
3.Development of clinical intelligent management system of dressing consumables
Yushu WANG ; Wei SUN ; Dongmei ZENG ; Cai LI ; Ju KUANG ; Guanghui ZHANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(2):45-47
Objective To develop a clinical intelligent management system of dressing consumables to realize precision consumables management without increased manpower consumption.Methods The system was composed of four parts of storage box,display screen,detection unit and control processor.The storage box consisted of storage units,identification unit and an input panel.The storage unit included a box body,a lid and an electronic lock for locking the body and lid,and the lock was connected with the control processor.Results The system recognized the medical prescription automatically,and then corresponding dressing consumables were packed and ejected accordingly.Conclusion The system decreases the costs for time,manpower and medical service,and thus is worthy promoting practically for precision hospital consumables management.
4.SCALE UP OF GUANOSINE FERMENTATION BASED ON SCALE-DOWN TECHNOLOGY
Xianpeng CAI ; Shuangxi CHEN ; Ju CHU ; Yingping ZHUANG ; Si ZHANG ; Yongmei LIU ; Zhongshi WANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
Based on the optimized technology on 50L scale, B subtilis 754# was used to manufacture guanosine on pilot scale (12M 3) and plant scale (100M 3) to give the production of 29 4g/L and 21 4g/L successively Through scale down the process of plant scale to pilot scale, based on the theory of dynamic metabolic flux, DO was found to be another key factor that limited the scale up process After conquering the DO limitation, the optimized technology was successfully scaled up to plant scale and the production was further increased by 18% to 25 2 g/L
5.CLONING AND SEQUENCING ANALYSIS OF GINGIPAIN K OF PORPHYROMONAS GINGIVALIS
Feng-Qiu ZHANG ; Lian-Jia YANG ; Zhi-Fen WU ; Ju-Cai YANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(01):-
The desired DNA product of KGPcd and KGP-hag was obtained from the total DNA of Porphyromonas gingivalis by PCR with two pairs of gene specific primers. The segment of KGPcd and KGP-hag (about 1.5kb and 1.6kb) was inserted into pGEM-T easy Vector. The double-stranded DNA of the postitive clone was analyzed by restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequenceing. The sequences of KGPcd and KGP-hag were consistent with those of the references appeared. The proteins of KGPcd and KGP-hag will be obtained for further study.
6.Human eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 suppresses apoptosis in pancreatic cancer
Qi ZHU ; Su ZHANG ; Hai-Xia CAO ; Ju CAI ; Yaobo GAO ; Yongping ZHANG ; Kai XU ; Chong QI ;
Chinese Journal of Digestion 1998;0(06):-
Objective To explore the potential mechanisms of carcinogenesis for human eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2(EEF1A2).Methods Specific inhibition of EEF1A2 with siRNA was achieved in human pancreatic cancer cell line,BxPC-3,which usually expresses high level of EEF1A2.The changes of EEF1A2 expression were determined by Western blot.The effect of siRNA in suppressing the proliferation of BxPC-3 cells was determined by MTT assay,and its role in inducing BxPC-3 cell apoptosis evaluated by flow cytometry,TUNEL and transmission electron micro- scope.Results The sequence-specific siRNA effectively suppressed the expression of both EEF1A2 mRNA and protein.Specific inhibition of EEF1A2 with siRNA in pancreatic cancer cell line BxPC-3 could suppress proliferation and induce apoptosis.Conclusion The oncogenicity of EEF1A2 may be related to its role in suppressing the apoptosis and promoting the growth of pancreatic cancer cells.
7.A study on the change of levels of blood lead and serum biochemical parameters of the school age children from different areas
De-Lei CAI ; Zhen MENG ; Jun TANG ; Shi-Xing ZHANG ; Cai-Ju XU ; Yan-Hua SONG
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2017;29(5):449-451
Objective To learn the changes of blood lead levels and serum biochemical parameters of the school agechildren from different areas. Methods All research objects, the school age children, were from three different areasrespectively, including a mountainous area (L area), an island area (H area) where there is not history of Pb pollution,and an industry area (N area) in relation to Pb pollution. The morning urine and peripheral venous blood samples werecollected from the school age children. Pb in blood (PbB), δ-aminoaevulinic acid in urine (ALA), Ca2+, BUN, Cr inserum, and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH), thyroxin (T4), free thyroxin (FT4) levels were detected. ResultsPbB levels [M was 36.0 ppb] of the school age children from N area were significantly higher than that of L area [22.0 ppb] andH area [23.8 ppb]. On the contrary, serum Ca2+ levels of the school age children from N area were significantly lower than thatof L area and H area. Serum T4 of N area was significantly lower than that of L area and H area. Serum FT4 of H area wassignificantly higher than that of L area and N area. And TSH of N area and H area were both obviously lower than that of L area.But all of these thyroxin indexes were in the range of normal values. Conclusion It should be widely concerned that thesignificant elevation of PbB levels may have a negative impact on school age children in the future.
8.An experimental study on the influence of osteoporosis to bone repairing with bone matrix gelatin in ovariectomized rats.
Hua-ou GENG ; Lei ZHOU ; Jin-cai ZHANG ; Bin HU ; Ju-lan QU
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2005;21(1):24-28
OBJECTIVETo study the influence of experimentally osteoporosis to osteogenic efficiency of bone matrix gelatin(BMG) implanted into the calvarial defects of rats.
METHODSSixty-eight female SD rats of 12 +/- 1 weeks were randomly divided into two groups with 34 rats in each group. The ovaries were excised in the ovariectomized group (VG). The control group underwent sham surgery. Ninety days after ovariectomy, 10 rats from each group were examined to ensure the formation of postmenopausal osteoporosis by measuring bone density of the femur with single photon absorptiometric measurements. A critical-sized (8 mm in diameter) calvarial defect was created on the rest of 48 rats. Bone matrix gelatin was implanted to the defect. The rats were scarified at the 21st and 56th day after surgery respectively. The new bone forming capability of BMG was evaluated with undecalcified histological observation, tetracycline fluorescence marker, quantitative bone histomorphometry, At 90th day after ovariectomy, bone density of scanning electron microscopy and X-ray spectrometry.
RESULTSOVG showed very significant difference compared with the control group (0.315 +/-.015) g/cm2 vs [(0.347 +/- 0.017) g/cm2, P < 0.01 ]. At the 21st day following the implantation operation, new bone formed within the bone defects in both groups. The amount of new bone in OVG was lower than the control group. The tetracycline-labeled region in the bone defect was sparser in the OVG. At the 56th day, the bone defects healed mostly in the control group but fibrous tissue filled parts of bone defect in the OVG. The distance between two fluorescent lines of incorporated tetracycline and the mean mineralization deposition were significantly lower in the OVG than the control at the 21st day and 56th day. Mineralization of callus in OVG was inferior. Significant difference was found between the OVG and the control group in the calcium to phosphate ratio of callus in bone defects at the two time-points.
CONCLUSIONSExperimentally induced osteoporosis depressed osteogenic efficiency of BMG, suggesting that estrogen could play an important role in bone remodeling with bone substitute participating.
Animals ; Bone Matrix ; chemistry ; Bone Regeneration ; Female ; Femur ; metabolism ; Gelatin ; therapeutic use ; Osteogenesis ; Osteoporosis ; surgery ; Ovariectomy ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Skull Fractures ; surgery
9.Intraabdominal follicular dendritic cell sarcoma associated with leukocytosis: report of a case.
Dian-bin MU ; De-xian ZHANG ; Lin-ke YANG ; Shu-ping CAI ; Ju-jie SUN ; Yong-sheng GAO
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(5):349-350
Abdominal Neoplasms
;
complications
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Adult
;
Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, Follicular
;
complications
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Ki-1 Antigen
;
metabolism
;
Leukocytosis
;
complications
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Receptors, Complement 3b
;
metabolism
;
Receptors, Complement 3d
;
metabolism
;
Young Adult
10.The preliminary application of extraperitoneal robot-assisted single-port laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
Guanqun JU ; Zhijun WANG ; Jiazi SHI ; Zhiping CAI ; Zongqin ZHANG ; Zhenjie WU ; Bing LIU ; Linhui WANG ; Dongliang XU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2021;42(1):61-62
There are few reports on the study of extraperitoneal robotic single-port laparoscopic radical prostatectomy in China. In this study, patients with localized prostate cancer were treated with extraperitoneal robotic single-port laparoscopic radical prostatectomy extraperitoneal robot-assisted single-port laparoscopic radical prostatectomy(EpRA-spRP)from April 2019 to June 2019.All patients performed EpRA-spRP successfully without adding additional auxiliary port. The operation time and blood loss were controllable, and hospitalization time was short. It is safe and feasible to perform EpRA-spRP for medium and low-risk prostate cancer. The short-term tumor control and functional recovery are satisfactory.However, the long-term effect needs further follow-up and observation.