OBJECTIVE:To observe the protective effect of Zhuyu annao pill on model rats against cerebral hemorrhage. METHODS:The experimental rats were randomized to 6 groups:blank group,model group,Angong liuhuang pill group,Zhuyu annao pill high,medium and low dosage groups. Cephalophyma model of rats were duplicated with rats' autoblood clot; the neurologic impairment change was recorded by integration method; the water content of the brain tissue was measured by dry-wet specific density method; meanwhile,the changes in hemorheology,blood coagulation (4 parameters),the blood coagulation time and the histology of the morphology of brain tissue were observed. RESULTS:In rats treated with Zhuyu annao pill (high,medium or low dosage) as compared with model group,no significant change was noted in the water content and neurological impairment; however,the pro-time (PT) was significantly prolonged(P

Chemotherapy with or without molecule-targeting agents is the primary choice for patients with unresectable metastatic coloreetal cancer. New treatment strategies like intermittent therapy and maintenance therapy may not inferior to treatment until progression or unacceptable toxicity in maintaining the benefit for patients who responded or had stable disease after the first-line therapy,and also can reduce the drug related side effeets and improve the quality of life.

ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of down-regulating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression on Bleomycin induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice.MethodsForty 4 ～6 week aged C57BL/c male mice were randomly divided into control,bleomycin,bleomycin plus EGFR RNAi groups and RNAi negative control group.Bleomycin group were treated with bleomycin (3 mg/kg) by endotracheal injection on day 0,control group were treated with PBS.And bleomycin plus EGFR RNAi group were received EGRF siRNA plus bleomycin intratracheal administration.RNAi negative control group received negative EGRF siRNA plus bleomycin intratracheal administration.Mice were sacrificed 10 days after the treatments.Hydroxyproline (HYP) assay was performed in the lung tissue.The lung tissue slides were examined pathologically with H.E.staining,and EGFR mRNA expression was detected by reverse transcriptasepolymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique.Western blot were performed to identify the protein level.of total EGFR and phosphorylated EGFR.ResultsHistological examination of lung specimens demonstrated that EGFR siRNA administration lessened lung fibrosis induced by bleomycin and significantly reduced HYP content (543.00±25.89 vs 900.73±31.77,P＜0.01).EGFR mRNA (0.31±0.05 vs 0.75±0.08,P ＜0.01) and protein expression(1.53±0.47 vs 2.56±0.37,P ＜0.01) in EGFR siRNA-treated mice was significantly decreased.The expression of phosphorylation of EGFR protein (1.78±0.35 vs 2.84±0.51,P ＜0.01) and EGFR protein in RNAi group was less than in bleomycin group.Conclusions EGFR RNAi reduced the BLM-induced lung fibrosis by inhabiting EGFR activation.

[Objective]To study the proliferation inhibition effect of decetaxel combined with cisplatin on osteosarcoma cells,and the effect of the drugs during the course of chemotherapy for osteosarcoma.[Method]The effect of docetaxel and cisplatin alone or combined with osteosarcoma cell line HOS-8603 was examined by cell count,morphologic observation,flow cytometry(FCM).The animal model of human osteosarcoma was established in nude mice.They were given docetaxel or cisplatin alone and combined,and a blank control group was set up.Observations on the growth and pathologic markers of osteosarcoma were carried out and pathological examinations were made.[Result]Docetaxel and cisplatin either alone or combined inhibited significantlythe proliferation of osteosarcoma cells and induced obviously apoptosis,and the effect of the drags combined was more effective than that of the drugs alone,Growth inhibition ratio ≥59.34%(P

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the main treatment means for locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the pharynx and larynx, to guarantee efficacy and avoid the damage of radical surgery, so as to preserve the laryngeal function of swallowing and pronunciation.With the progressing of radiotherapy technology,concept of treatment and radiotherapy mode have been advanced constantly,that have prolonged the survival time and improved the quality of life.This study will review the progress of radiotherapy in the pharynx and larynx squamous cell carcinoma, investigate the improvement of radiotherapy technology and hypofractionated IMRT, and provide reference for reducing the toxicity and after effects of radiotherapy.

Objective To summarize and analyze the failure reason of internal fixation operation in peritrochanteric fractures and propose appropriate prevention measures.Methods The clinical data of 229 patients with peritrochanteric fractures were retrospectively analyzed,the failure reason of internal fixation was analyzed by the univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis.Results The univariate analysis showed that the patients' age,gender composition,types of internal fixation had no significantly correlated with the failure of internal fixation (P ＞ 0.05) ; the Garden reset index,bone quality,fracture type and load time had significantly correlated with the failure of internal fixation (P ＜ 0.05).The multivariate Logistic analysis showed that load time was the independent risk factors for fixation failure (OR =13.515).Conclusion The weight-bearing time points should be selected according to the bone quality,fracture type,and degree of intraoperative reset,thereby reducing the risk of surgery failure.

Objective To study the effect of transmembrane tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TM-TNF-αt) on human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells,and explore the correlations with silencer of death domain (SODD).Methods The expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) was detected by immunocytochemistry.The expression of SODD in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells undisposed and after disposed with TM-TNF-α was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction,and the influence of TM-TNF-α on human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells was analyzed.Results The positive rate of PCNA in undisposed human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells was 80.3％ (155/193),in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells disposed with TM-TNF-α was 46.7％ (85/182),there was statistical difference (P ＜ 0.05).The cycle index of polymerase chain reaction in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells was 28 times,the amplification product was disposed by 2％ agarose gel electrophoresis,the gray scale disposed by TM-TNF-α and undisposed human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells were 1.377 ± 0.170 and 0.815 ± 0.040,there was statistical difference (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion TM-TNF-α has obvious cytotoxic effect on human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells in vitro which may due to its up-regulating the expression of SODD.

For the children,viral encephalitis is a common infectious disease of central nervous system,which is characterized by high incidences,unfavourable prognosis and high mortality rate.The Japanese encephalitis virus,herpes simplex virus,enteroviruses,EB virus,cytomegalovirus are the common pathogens.There are some emerging virus also cause encephalitis,such as west nile virus,borna disease virus,banna virus,nipah virus and so on.It is of significance for the doctors and scientific research personnels to study the pathogens of viral encephalitis.

Gastric cancer stem cells are defined as a subset of gastric cancer cells that possess stem cell properties,including self-renewal and multiplex differentiation potential,and have crucial roles in tumor initiation,progression,invasion,metastasis and recurrence.Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) can facilitate the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells to distant tissues,and confer the metastatic cancer cells some abilities of stem cells.Several transcription factors of EMT,signaling pathways and microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the process of regulating gastric cancer stem cells.

Objective: To analyze the problems of large medical equipment allocation in our country, put forward the method and basis of scientific configuration. Methods: The current situation of large medical equipment allocation was analyzed by the methods of literature, statistics and analysis, in order to understand the operating costs and benefits and provide a scientific configuration tool when bringing in medical technology. Results: The configuration of large medical equipment has some problems, such as the uneven distribution of medical resources, equipment shortage, blind purchase of high-end equipment, low localization rate and so on. These problems will directly lead to the unreasonable allocation and the waste of medical resources. Conclusion:The configuration of large medical equipment must comply with the relevant provisions of the state by the HTA and other scientific methods, so as to improve the level of investment decision-making. It will make the use of medical resources efficiently and reasonably.