1.Oral bag-valve-mask insufflation technique to remove unilateral friable nasal foreign body in emergency department
PK Cheah ; R Ahmad ; CV Ho ; CC Lim
Malaysian Family Physician 2009;4(2 & 3):91-93
Nasal foreign body in children is not an uncommon presentation to the Emergency Department. Removal is essential.
Many methods of removal exist. Nasal wash technique is advocated mainly in friable foreign bodies. We report the
successful use of the oral bag-valve-mask insufflation technique to remove friable facial tissue in the left nose of a 2
year-old girl. We used a pediatric bag-valve-mask with a pop-off pressure relief valve to avoid barotrauma. Pop-off
pressure relief valve limits the pressure beyond 30mmHg. Conscious sedation was not required. There were no
complications.
2.A case of aortoesophageal fistula after NSAID use.
Hyun Ok CHO ; Kwon Bae KIM ; Chang Wook NAM ; Hyung Seop KIM ; Seong Wook HAN ; Seung Ho HUR ; Yoon Nyun KIM
Korean Journal of Medicine 2008;75(4):471-474
Aortoesophageal fistula secondary to thoracic aortic aneurysm is an uncommon cause of gastrointestinal bleeding and is uniformly fatal without surgical intervention. We report a case of aortoesophageal fistula in an 83-year-old male who presented with massive hematemesis after 4 days of NSAID use. Endoscopy showed a kissing esophageal ulcer with a pulsating mass lesion in the mid esophagus. HRCT showed a fusiform aortic aneurysm in the descending aorta that was affecting the mid esophagus.
Aged, 80 and over
;
Aorta, Thoracic
;
Aortic Aneurysm
;
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic
;
Endoscopy
;
Esophageal Fistula
;
Esophagus
;
Fistula
;
Hematemesis
;
Hemorrhage
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Ulcer