1.A study on the activity of hTERT promoter related tumor targeting gene on colon cancer cell line DLD-1
Chao HE ; Bin CHEN ; Lei ZHANG ; Wenxian HU ; Weifeng LAO ; Xuefeng HUANG ; Xiaotong HU ; Binliang FANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(08):-
Objective To evaluate the expression and activity of GFP/TRAIL gene activated by the hTERT promoter on colon cancer cell line DLD-1. MethodsGFP/TRAIL gene activated by the hTERT promoter was transfected into DLD-1 with adenoviral vector,expression and apoptosis inducing ability of GFP/TRAIL protein was determined by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). [WT5”HZ]ResultsThe expression of GFP gene is 41.63% and 54.07% with either hTERT promoter or CMV promoter in DLD1 cells;GFP/TRAIL gene was able to inhibit cell growth(93.50%) and induce apoptosis(56.97%) of DLD-1 ,there was significant difference between Ad/hTERT-gTRAIL and the other two control groups (PBS and Ad/hTERT-LacZ)( P
2.Developmental Exposure to Bisphenol a Degrades Auditory Cortical Processing in Rats.
Binliang TANG ; Kailin LI ; Yuan CHENG ; Guimin ZHANG ; Pengying AN ; Yutian SUN ; Yue FANG ; Hui LIU ; Yang SHEN ; Yifan ZHANG ; Ye SHAN ; Étienne DE VILLERS-SIDANI ; Xiaoming ZHOU
Neuroscience Bulletin 2022;38(11):1292-1302
Developmental exposure to bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine-disrupting contaminant, impairs cognitive function in both animals and humans. However, whether BPA affects the development of primary sensory systems, which are the first to mature in the cortex, remains largely unclear. Using the rat as a model, we aimed to record the physiological and structural changes in the primary auditory cortex (A1) following lactational BPA exposure and their possible effects on behavioral outcomes. We found that BPA-exposed rats showed significant behavioral impairments when performing a sound temporal rate discrimination test. A significant alteration in spectral and temporal processing was also recorded in their A1, manifested as degraded frequency selectivity and diminished stimulus rate-following by neurons. These post-exposure effects were accompanied by changes in the density and maturity of dendritic spines in A1. Our findings demonstrated developmental impacts of BPA on auditory cortical processing and auditory-related discrimination, particularly in the temporal domain. Thus, the health implications for humans associated with early exposure to endocrine disruptors such as BPA merit more careful examination.
Humans
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Rats
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Animals
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Benzhydryl Compounds/toxicity*
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Phenols/toxicity*
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Auditory Perception/physiology*
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Neurons/physiology*