Humans ; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain ; diagnosis ; therapy ; Infant, Newborn ; Time Factors

Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Serologic Tests ; Syphilis, Congenital ; diagnosis ; drug therapy

Crohn's disease, a chronic relapsing, multisystemic, inflammatory disorder, may involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract and shows a cobblestone-like appearance on intestinal mucosa. There are also extraintestinal features, including lesions of the skin, eye, and joints. Ulcers, fissures, sinus tracts, abscesses, and vegetant plaques have been reported for the perianal skin lesions of Crohn's disease. We experienced a case of Crohn's disease in a 21-year-old Korean female showing a skin lesion with a cobblestone-like appearance in the perianal region.
Abscess ; Crohn Disease* ; Female ; Gastrointestinal Tract ; Humans ; Intestinal Mucosa ; Joints ; Skin* ; Ulcer ; Young Adult

No Abstract Available.

Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung ; diagnostic imaging ; pathology ; Female ; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms ; diagnostic imaging ; pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; methods ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; methods ; Tumor Burden

Objective To explore the effect of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis .Methods though early diagnose of RA by ultrasound ,DAS28 and MRI′s result to measure the accuracy of ultrasound test .then though the ul‐trasound index at different time point in the treatment of RA patients ,we knew the changes of the joint ,and provide treatment plan and prognosis .Results ultrasound had high accuracy rate in the diagnoses of RA(P< 0 .05) ,and there were correlation among ul‐trasound diagnoses accuracy and DAS28 and MRI score(r= 0 .859 ,P< 0 .05) ;at the same time ,it provided accurate changes of the joint during the treatment ,and provided basis for treatment .Conclusion Ultrasound has manifest advantageous in diagnose RA .It could be used as a method in early diagnose RA and evaluate the effect on RA′s treatment .

ObjectiveDahl salt-sensitive (Dahl/SS) rats are hereditary salt-sensitive hypertensive rats.Its pathogenesis is similar to that of human primary hypertension,CPB established in Dahl/SS rats provides an animal model for the study of CPB in patients with primary hypertension.MethodsMale 14-16 weeks old Dahl/SS rats weighing 360-390 g were fed with high salt (8％ NaCl) diet for 4 weeks before the experiment.Ten Dahl/SS rats were randomly divided into 2 groups ( n =5 each) according to the CPB time:groups Ⅱ and Ⅲ underwent CPB for 120 and 75 min respectively.Another 7 male 14-16 weeks old ordinary SD rats weighing 410-490 g undergoing CPB for 120 min were used as control group (group Ⅰ ).Anesthesia was induced with isoflurane inhalation.Orotraeheal intubation was performed.The animals were mechanically ventilated.Right jugular vein and tail artery were cannulated for venous drainage and arterial inflow from CPB circuit.Blood was oxygenated with a customized mini-oxygenator.Blood gases were analyzed and blood glucose concentration was determined.MAP was recorded before (baseline) and at 30 and 60 min of CPB and 30 and 90 min after CPB.The rate of changes in MAP and blood glucose concentration and survival rate at 7 d after termination of CPB were recorded.ResultsThere was no significant difference in blood gases among the 3 groups.The rates of change in MAP and blood glucose concentration were significantly higher during and after CPB in Dahl/SS rats than in control SD rats in a duration of CPB dependent manner.The survival rate at 7 d after CPB was 7/7 (in group Ⅰ ),1/5 (in group Ⅱ ) and 4/5 (in group Ⅲ ) respectively.ConclusionA model of 75 min CPB is established successfully in Dahl/SS rats.

Objective To evaluate the medium-and long-term efficacy of loading statins after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery by comparing patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery(CABG) using a loading dose statins or a regular dose of statins.Methods Cochrane Library, WanFang database etc database web were searched for the efficacy of a loading dose of statins after CABG in randomized controlled trials(RCTs).The quality of included studies was evaluated according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale(NOS).The statistical results of treatment were represented by weighted mean difference (WMD) , the odds ratio(OR) and 95％ confidence intervals(CI).Revman 5.2 software was used for data processing and analysis.Results There are eight studies including 8 676 cases, 4 352 cases are in group using a loading dose of statins, 4 324 cases are in group using a regular dose of statins.Meta-analysis showed the level of low-density lipoprotein(LDL-C) in patients who took a loading dose of statins after CABG(WMD =-42.15,95％ CI:-44.45～-39.84, P ＜0.00001);the number of death caused by myocardial infarction (OR =0.74, 95 ％ CI: 0.60～ 0.91, P =0.005);the number of patients occurred myocardial infarction (OR =0.78, 95 ％ CI: 0.66～ 0.92, P =0.004);the number of patients undergoing secondary CABG (OR =0.72, 95％ CI: 0.63～ 0.82, P ＜ 0.00001);the number of patients occurred drug side effects(OR =1.43, 95％ CI: 1.06～ 1.93, P =0.02);the number of patients occurred grafts restenosis by intravascular ultrasound(IVUS) (OR =0.59, 95％ CI: 0.50～0.70, P ＜0.0001).The data above reached statistically significant difference.Conclusion Comparing patients who used a loading dose of statins and those who used a regular dose of statins after CABG.The medium-and long-term efficacy of a loading dose of statins showed significantly reduction of LDL-C;reduction of the occurrence to cardiac events, such as death caused by myocardial infarction, myocardial infarction and secondary CABG;reduction of grafts restenosis.The incidence of drug side effects was a little higher in a loading dose of statin group.But the majority of patients did not show serious drug side effects after using a loading dose of statins.In summary, the medium-and long-term efficacy of a loading dose of statins after CABG is better than that of a regular dose of statins.

Objective To study the effect of high soluble oxygen fluid (HSOF) therapy on the expression of serum matrix metallop roteinases-9 (MMP-9) in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Methods 66 patients with ICH were randomized into routine therapy group and HSOF+ routine therapy group The levels of serum MMP-9 were detected by ELISA for at 1 d,3 d, 7d and 2 weeks after therapy. Results The expression of MMP-9 in both two groups was higher than that in the control group (P

Lichen striatus usually occurs in a solitary and unilateral fashion. Its multiple and bilateral distribution is a very rare finding. We report two cases of multiple lichen striatus. The first case is a 3 year-old boy, whose skin lesions were distributed bilaterally on both upper arms and buttock. The second case is a 6 year-old girl whose skin lesions were two separated linear lesions from left chest and left upper back to left arm.
Arm ; Buttocks ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Lichens* ; Male ; Skin ; Thorax