1.The sensitivity, specificity and diagnosed conformity of Rapid Diagnosis Test (Paracheck F test) compared with microscopic method for detecting Plasmodium falciparum
Tinh Thi Ta ; Hai Thanh Nguyen ; Ba Thanh Truong ; Thanh Kim Nguyen ; Thuan Khanh Le
Journal of Malaria and parasite diseases Control 2003;0(1):76-81
Background: Paracheck F.test is rapid diagnostic test that use to determine presence of histidine rich protein 2-HPR-2, a component of Plasmodium falciparum in total blood. Paracheck F.test producted by India\r\n', u'Objective: To study the sensitivity, specificity and diagnosed conformity of Rapid Diagnosis Test (Paracheck F test) compared with microscopic method for detecting P.falciparum \r\n', u'Subject and method: The study was conducted in 5 communes of Quang Tri province and 1 commune of Quang Binh province from September to November in 2006. A total of 470 blood samples were collected and examined with 2 methods for detecting P falciparum (Microscopy and Rapid Diagnosis Test- Paracheck). \r\n', u'Results:Among these blood samples, there were 438 samples having complete conformity in both two methods. 29 samples were negative with microscopy but positive with Paracheck. 3 samples were positive with Paracheck but negative with microscopy.\r\n', u'Conclusion: the sensitivity and specificity of Paracheck is 99% and 82%, respectively. Both microscopic and Paracheck methods have a high conformity in detecting P falciparum with the Kappa index of 0.84. \r\n', u'
Sensitivity
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specificity
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diagnosed conformity
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Paracheck F test
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microscopy
2.Identification of Trombiculid Chigger Mites Collected on Rodents from Southern Vietnam and Molecular Detection of Rickettsiaceae Pathogen
Minh Doan BINH ; Sinh Cao TRUONG ; Dong Le THANH ; Loi Cao BA ; Nam Le VAN ; Binh Do NHU
The Korean Journal of Parasitology 2020;58(4):445-450
Trombiculid “chigger” mites (Acari) are ectoparasites that feed blood on rodents and another animals. A crosssectional survey was conducted in 7 ecosystems of southern Vietnam from 2015 to 2016. Chigger mites were identified with morphological characteristics and assayed by polymerase chain reaction for detection of rickettsiaceae. Overall chigger infestation among rodents was 23.38%. The chigger index among infested rodents was 19.37 and a mean abundance of 4.61. A total of 2,770 chigger mites were identified belonging to 6 species, 3 genera, and 1 family, and pooled into 141 pools (10-20 chiggers per pool). Two pools (1.4%) of the chiggers were positive for Orientia tsutsugamushi. Ricketsia spp. was not detected in any pools of chiggers. Further studies are needed including a larger number and diverse hosts, and environmental factors to assess scrub typhus.