1.Multilocular cystic renal clear cell carcinoma
Anjia HAH ; Yingying GU ; Min XIONG
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2001;(1):36-38
To study the clinical and pathological features and biologic behavior of multilocular cystic renal clear cell carcinoma(MLCRCCC). MethodsA case of MLCRCCC was stained with immunohistochemistry and the literature was reviewed. ResultsThe tumor was found in right kidney eighteen years before diagnosis. The majority of carcinoma cells showed cytokeratin,CEA and vimentin positivities by immunohistochemical staining. ConclusionMLCRCCC is a rare histologic subtype of renal cell carcinoma and usually cured by radical surgery. It originates from tubular epithelial cells of the kidney and appears to be a low - graded malignant neoplasm.
2.Clinical efficacy of different operative techniques for reconstruction of vermilion tubercle after primary repair of cleft lip
Xinchun JIAN ; Rong ZHU ; Deyu LIU ; Chao ZHOU ; Ning LI ; Anjia MIN ; Canhua JIANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2017;23(1):27-30
Objective To evaluate the clinical repair effects of the reconstruction of different vermilion tubercle after primary cleft lip repair.Methods According to the tight lip deformity and dif ferent degrees of defect of the vermilion tubercle and exposing the gums and the crown of the anterior incisors,178 patients after primary repair of the cleft lip from Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Xiangya Hospital,Central South University were classified into the tight lip deformity and four grades of whistling deformities.According to different deformities and defects,the different operative techniques were used as follows:classic Abbé flap and modified Abbé flap were used for tight lip deformity;the bilateral advanced myomucosal flaps of lip were used for the grade Ⅰ;modified Abbé flap was used for repairing the grade Ⅱ and the grade Ⅲ whistling deformities;for grade Ⅳ whistling deformity,we mainly used classic Abbé flap.The follow-up after operation was performed,all patient's Cupid's bow,Cupid's bow peak,the vermilion tubercle and the height and width of the upper lip were observed.The scarring of the upper lip was also observed.Results The follow-up after operation was performed from six months to ninteen years,all the 187 patient's anatomical structures of the upper lip were nearly normal after recovery.The all patients showed an obvious Cupid's bow,Cupid's bow peak,the vermilion tubercle and the height and width of the upper lip.The relation of the upper lip and lower lip was harmonious.The scarring of the upper lip was not obvious 2 years after operation.Conclusions The different repair methods are chosen to repair different deformity and defect that has an important clinical value.
3.E-cadherin associated protein expression and its significance in invasive lobular carcinoma and invasive ductal carcinoma of breast
Anjia HAN ; Min XIONG ; Zhi LI ; Yingjie LIANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2001;30(1):27-30
Objective To study E-cadherin associated proteins α-、β-、γ-catenin expression and their significance in invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) of breast. Methods Immunohistochemistry staining (labeled streptavidin-biotin method) was used to detect α-、β-、γ-catenin expression in invasive breast carcinoma (19 cases of ILC and 32 cases of IDC ). Results The loss and reduction rate of α-、β-、γ-catenin expression in ILC was 78.9% (15 cases),52.6%(10 cases) and 84.2%(16 cases), respectively. The rate of α-、β-、γ-catenin expression showing loss and reduction in IDC was 75.0%(24 cases),43.8%(14 cases) and 81.3%(26 cases), respectively. The staining intensity of α-、β-、γ-catenin expression in invasive carcinoma of breast was weaker than that in foci of carcinoma in situ (semiquantitative grading). There was a positive relationship between the expression of α-catenin and β-catenin in invasive breast carcinoma. No significant association was seen between reduced protein expression of α-、β-、γ-catenin and the development of lymph node metastasis. Conclusion α-、β-、γ-catenin expression was almost identical in ILC and IDC of breast, showing significant loss and reduction of protein expression in the carcinoma cells of invasive breast carcinoma, suggesting that α-、β-、γ-catenin may lose their normal adherent ability in the pathogenesis of invasive breast carcinoma.