China ; Environmental Exposure ; prevention & control ; standards ; Hot Temperature ; Humans ; Occupational Exposure ; standards ; Seasons ; Temperature ; Workplace ; legislation & jurisprudence ; standards

Blood Pressure ; Humans

Candidiasis ; drug therapy ; immunology ; metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 ; complications ; drug therapy ; immunology ; therapy ; Humans ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic ; drug therapy ; immunology ; metabolism ; Mycoses ; complications ; immunology ; therapy ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes ; drug therapy ; immunology ; metabolism ; Pemphigus ; drug therapy ; immunology ; metabolism

Early Diagnosis ; Humans ; Vascular Diseases ; diagnosis

Antihypertensive Agents ; therapeutic use ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Humans ; Hypertension ; drug therapy

Professor FU Zhonghua's unique clinical experience of Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN) for cervical spondylosis (CS) is discussed in this paper, which is analyzed from the aspects of recognition of CS pathogenesis, treatment mechanism of FSN, advantage indications of FSN for CS and examples of medical cases. Professor FU introduced the theory of myofascial trigger points (MTrP) into the field of the management of CS. The site of neck MTrP should be carefully examined, and FSN needles for single use are used to sweep the affected area or subcutaneous layer of adjacent upper limb. This method can rapidly improve ischemia and hypoxia state of the relevant muscles and prompt the self-recovery of neck muscles. During FSN treatment, reperfusion approach is recommended to adopt to improve the qi and blood circulation and recovery of neck function.
Acupuncture Analgesia ; Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myofascial Pain Syndromes ; physiopathology ; therapy ; Neck Muscles ; physiopathology ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Spondylosis ; physiopathology ; therapy ; Trigger Points ; Young Adult

The cover letters from 123 affiliated medical institutes in 57 Universities were selected.The departments giving cover letters or signing and the contents of academic standard in the cover letters were summarized and analyzed. It found that the departments were not unified and the contents of the academic standard were little. The same standard was deficient about violation of the academic standard in manuscripts. In this paper it was proposed that the Universities should make standard for the cover letters from their affiliated medical institutes. It could decrease the violation of the academic standard.

Objective To analyse effect of Danhong injection on serum levels of bone markers and healing time in postoperative patients with tibial fractures.Methods 52 patients who were diagnosed with tibial fractures in our hospital were collected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group.All patients were treated with intramedullary nailing.After the operation, on the basis of routine treatment, patients in control group were treated with ossotide injection 50 mg, dissolved in 250 mL 0.9% sodium chloride solution, one times per day.Patients in experimental group was treated with Danhong injection 20 mL, dissolved in 250 mL 0.9% sodium chloride solution, one times per day.14 days for one period of treatment, two groups were treated for two cycles.After the treatment,the serum levels of bone Gla-protein (BGP), carboxyterminal propeptide of typeⅠprocollagen (PICP), bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) and the racture healing time were detected in all patients.Results Compared with control group post-treatment, the serum BGP and PICP levels were higher in experimental group (P<0.05);the serum BALP level was higher in experimental group (P<0.05); the average fracture healing time of the patients in experimental group was shorter (P<0.05).Conclusion Danhong injection can significantly increase the serum BGP, PICP and BALP level in postoperative patients with tibial fractures, shorten fracture healing time.

Objective To investigate the means which can prevent postoperative incision infection of elderly patients with obstructive colorectal cancer. Methods Sixty-seven cases of elderly patients with obstructive colorectal cancer adopting surgical treatment were divided into two groups, including experimental group with 37 cases and control group with 30 cases. Put self-made negative pressure drainage tube with side-hole into subcutaneous interspace of abdominal incision of experimental group alter operation, kept continuous negative pressure drainage 7-10 d and pull out the self-made subcutaneous negative pressure drainage tubes till drainage volume decreased obviously. The abdominal wall incisions of the control group were given conventional suture. Results Incision infection occurred in only one case (2.7%) and no incision dehiscence occurred in the experimental group, and incision healing time was (9.36 ± 2.18) d. Incision infection occurred in 7 cases (23.3%) in the control group, of which there were 3 cases (10.0%) of wound dehiscence, incision healing time was (12.25 ±4.06) d. Incision infection rate of the two groups had significant difference (χ2= 6.706,P < 0.05), incision dehiscence rate of the two groups had no significant difference (P 0.05), incision healing time of the two groups had significant difference (t = 6.676, P < 0.05). Conclusion Using the self-made subcutaneous negative pressure drainage tube and keeping it continuous negative pressure drainage after operation can be effective in preventing incision infection of elderly patients with obstructive colorectal cancer, and promote wound healing.

Objective To provide anatomical basis for reconstruction thumb of free bifoltaed bone flap pedicled with the dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery. Methods After red latex was infused into the arteries of 35 sides of adult cadaveric upper limbs, the origin, course, branches, diameters, skin branches and periosteal branches of dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery were observed, to initate operation experiment of reconstruction thumb on 1 sides. Results The dorsal carpal branch begins with ulnar artery (4.0?1.0)cm above the pisiform with diameter of (1.3?0.5)mm, its pedicle ranges(1.2?0.5)cm and branches off into ascending and descending branches. There were outer diameter range(0.8?0.3)mm and (1.1?0.2)mm. Skin branches of dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery nourinshed the forearm ulnar side, carpal and dorso-ulnar aspect of mid-hand, periosteal branches of dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery nourished the anterior internus side of the ulnar and the fifth metacarpal bone. Conclusion The free bifoltaed bone flap pedicled with the dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery is available to reconstruction the thumb.