1.Proposals for Information System of Drug Distribution Based on Design and Application of Drug Supply Chain Management System
Jinhong HU ; Zhangwei YANG ; Aiqin HUANG
China Pharmacy 1991;0(02):-
OBJECTIVE:To design and apply drug purchase and distribution information system.METHODS:Using JA?VA,SOAP and MIDAS technology based on internet and intranet network,we developed drug supply chain management system by Oracle9i database and delphi7kit.RESULTS:The system including medical electronic commerce platform,digital drug stock and standard data interface software were developed.Proposals for information system of drug distribution was also introduced.CONCLUSION:Extensive application of the system will bring about notable economic as well as social profits.
2.Effect of high risk human papillomavirus test in screening of the patients with ASCUS
Fengjuan XU ; Shanshan HUANG ; Xueju CHENG ; Aiqin LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(20):3047-3050
Objective To explore the clinical value of high risk human papillomavirus(HR-HPV) test in shunting monitoring of atypical squamous cell of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and to seek the best treatment for patients with ASCUS.Methods 470 patients with ASCUS tested by TCT were given HR-HPV testing and biopsy under colposcopy.The clinical characteristics were analyzed.Results 470 cases of ASCUS contained a variety of cervical lesions:inflammation/acuminate accounted for 69.15% (325/470),cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)accounted for 29.57% (139/470),and invasive carcinoma accounted for 1.28% (6/470).The positive rate of cervical pathological examination was 30.85% (≥ CIN Ⅰ,145/470).The positive rate of HR-HPV was 50.43%(237/470).The detection rate of ≥CIN Ⅰ in HR-HPV positive group and negative group was 55.27% (131/237)and 6.01% (14/233),while the detection rate of ≥ CIN Ⅱ in HR-HPV positive group and negative group was 36.71% (87/237) and 1.29% (3/233).The differences were statistically significant(P < 0.01).Incidence of ≥ CIN Ⅰ and invasive carcinoma in HR-HPV positive group was about 19.332 fold of that in HR-HPV negative group(95% CI =10.632 ~ 35.152),while the incidence of ≥CIN Ⅱ and invasive carcinoma was about 44.467 fold of HR-HPV negative group (95% CI =13.812 ~ 143.152).The detection sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,negative predictive value(NPV) of HR-HPV in the≥ CIN Ⅰ patients were 90.34%,67.38%,61.60%,93.99%.Those of ≥ CIN Ⅱ patients were 96.67%,60.53%,36.71%,98.71%.Conclusion ASCUS included partial CIN of high grades and cervical cancer,and the proportion of HPV infection is large,detection of high risk HPV-DNA is an effective shunting management method of ASCUS.
3.Cucurmosin induced the apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cell SW1990 via EGFR signaling pathway
Baoming ZHANG ; Heguang HUANG ; Jieming XIE ; Minghuang CHEN ; Congfei WANG ; Qiang YIN ; Aiqin YANG
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2012;18(9):700-703
Objective To investigate the mechanisms involved in cucurmosin-induced apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cell SW1990.Methods The expression of EGFR,PI3K,Akt,Bad,Caspase -9,mTOR,P70S6K-α,and 4E BP1 at the protein level were detected by western blot analysis,and RTPCR was used to determine EGFR mRNA expression.Results An increased concentration of cucurmosin showed a subsequent decrease in the expression of EGFR,PI3K,Akt,mTOR,P70S6Kα,and 4E -BP1,whereasthe expression of Bad and Caspase-9 were elevated.However,the mRNA expression of EGFR was unchanged.Conclusion Cucurmosin is shown to induce the apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cell SW1990 by down regulating the expression of EGFR and thus inactivating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway.
4.Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Percent Body Fat in the Diagnosis of Obesity:Based on Diagnostic Tests
Huiming HUANG ; Renwei WANG ; Sen LI ; Aiqin MIAO ; Hao XU ; Qiang TANG
Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine 2017;36(3):218-225
Objective To evaluate and compare the value of predicting diseases such as hypertension and arteriosclerosis of the body mass index(BMI) and percent body fat(PBF),so as to provide the basis for evaluation of obesity.Methods Totally 3149 common residents in Jiangsu province were surveyed using the method of stratified and cluster sampling.Effective data included height,weight,PBF,blood pressure and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity(baPWV).Obesity was defined by percent body fat with the evaluation of WHO and ASBP.Areas under ROC curves(AUC)of BMI and PBF were estimated by the nonparametric test and then the two diagnostic tests were compared by predictive value of related diseases.Results(1)Predictive value of BMI to diagnose obesity(defined by PBF):AUC are respectively 0.949(for WHO standard)、0.906(for ASBP standard)in women and 0.864 in men.In age group,the 20-39 years have the highest AUC of BMI to predict obesity.P<0.01 for above nonparametric tests.(2)According to ROC curves we got the adjusted cut-off points of BMI are respectively 26 kg/m2 in men and 25 kg/m2 in women for WHO standard or 26 kg/m2 in men and 23 kg/m2 in women for ASBP standard,while the specificity of predicting obesity decreased from 90% ~ 99% to 76% ~87%,but the sensitivity significant increased from 17% ~ 43% to 78% ~ 89%;After adjusting the cutoff points of BMI,the value of kappa of prevalence of obesity increased from 0.475 to 0.537 in men and 0.115 to 0.655 in women.(3)To predict hypertension,areas of BMI were 0.688(95%CI:0.656-0.720) in men and 0.745 (95%CI:0.708-0.782) in women,similarly,of PBF were 0.687 (95%CI:0.655-0.718) in men and 0.723(95%CI:0.681-0.764)in women;To predict arteriosclerosis there showed highly consistency that the areas of BMI were 0.613(0.586-0.641)in men and 0.692(95%CI:0.659-0.726)in women,meanwhile,for PBF they were 0.635 (95%CI:0.608-0.663) in men and 0.683 (95%CI:0.648-0.718) in women (P<0.01).(4) Paired test of the two areas under ROC curves showed that PBF had higher diagnostic value than BMI in men to predict arteriosclerosis(u=2.05,P<0.05),however,no statistical difference in women(u=0.75,P>0.05)and in predicting hypertension(u=0.75 to men and u=1.26 to women,P> 0.05).Conclusions Using BMI and PBF can all predict hypertension and arteriosclerosis effectively,thus,obesity can be evaluated suitably by both BMI and PBF in large-scale population study,especially in women and youth.Relatively,WHO standard of PBF is more suitable for Chinese population to evaluate obesity than ASBP standard.
5.The STAT-3 inhibitor WP1066 promotes oral squamous cell carcinoma invasiveness by cisplatin in vitro
Lingping KONG ; Aiqin LIU ; Xuan ZHOU ; Yu REN ; Yuanyuan HUANG ; Su LIU ; Lun ZHANG
Tianjin Medical Journal 2016;44(1):38-42
Objective To investigate the effect of signal transducers and activators of transcription 3(STAT-3)on sen-sitizing oral squamous cell carcinoma to cis-dichlorodiamineplatinum via downregulating miRNA-21. Methods Tscca and Tca8113P160 human tongue squamous cell carcinoma cell lines were employed in this study. WP1066 was used to suppress STAT-3 signaling pathway. Cells were divided into three groups:dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) group, cis-dichlorodiamine-platinum (DDP) group and WP1066+DDP group. Transcription level of miR-21 was assessed by real-time PCR, while the expression levels of STAT-3, p-STAT-3, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 (TIMP-3) and matrix metalloproteinase-2/9 (MMP-2/9 ) were evaluated by Western blot assay. Matrigel matrix and transwell assay were used to determine cancer cell colony formation and invasive ability respectively. Expression level of miR-21 was examined by luciferase reporter gene as-say. Results Expression levels of STAT-3, pSTAT-3 and miR-21 were significantly suppressed by WP1066 treatment. The diameters of culture colony in cells treated with WP1066 and DDP were smaller than those in control group. The number of tongue cancer cells that migrated through the transwell membrane in WP1066 and DDP treated group was less than that in control group. Additionally, MMP-2/9 expression decreased while TIMP-3 increased dramatically in both cell lines in WP1066+DPP group compared to the other two groups. Conclusion Reduction of STAT-3 can sensitize oral squamous cell carcinoma to cis-dichlorodiamineplatinum via downregulating miR-21. Our study shows that DDP, in combination with WP1066, might be used as a potential target in the treatment of human oral squamous cell cancer.
6.Effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on psychological and physiological status of hypertension patients in community
Hualei HUANG ; Ying ZHOU ; Hongwei WANG ; Yuanpeng REN ; Yong LI ; Haoyao SUN ; Aiqin WU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(4):335-337
Objective To investigate the influence of psychological intervention in emotional disorder on blood pressure,lipids and glucose in hypertensive patients in community.Methods 599 hypertensive in community were divided to intervention group (n =302) and control group (n =297) by randomization.The control group received routine medication.Additionally the intervention group got another psychological intervention which lasted 6 months.An SCL-90 scale was adopted to evaluate patients'psychological change of mental health,blood sugar,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,total cholesterol,systolic pressure and diastolic blood pressure before and after treatment.Results Somatization,compulsion,interpersonal relationship,depression,anxiety,hostility and terror in intervention group((1.44±0.29),(1.78 ±0.39),(1.66±0.38),(1.63 ±0.48),(1.43 ±0.35),(1.37 ± 0.52) and (1.28 ± 0.41) respectively) had a lower score than control group ((2.01 ± 0.59),(2.04±0.68),(1.88 ±0.38),(1.84±0.59),(1.92±0.54),(1.61 ±0.53)and(1.60±0.50)).The differences were significant(P< 0.01).After intervention,blood glueose,low density lipoprotein,total cholesterol,systolic pressure,and diastolic pressure were ((4.65 ± 0.811) mmol/L,(2.97 ± 0.702) mmol/L,(4.86 ± 0.884)mmol/L,(134.11 ± 13.39)mm Hg(1 mm Hg =0.133 kPa) and (93.73 ±7.61)mm Hg respectively) and before intervention((5.09 ± 0.710) mmol/L,(3.23 ± 0.584) mmol/L,(5.36 ± 1.138) mmol/L,(150.13 ± 12.23) mm Hg and (89.64 ± 8.35) mm Hg respectively).The differences were significant (P< 0.05).Conclusion Cognitive behavioral therapy can improve community hypertension patients' physiology and psychology,which is good for blood pressure,lipids,glucose control.
7.Rhizome plantlet formation of Curcama kwangsiensis
Aiqin WANG ; Shengxiang OUYANG ; Yaohui DENG ; Jiaxuan YA ; Rongshao HUANG ; Longfei HE
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(05):-
Objective To purify and rejuvenate the plant of Curcama kwangsiensis,improve the transplantation survival rate of cultivars,and make the convenience of storagement and management for the cultivars production.Methods The rhizome plantlet formation of C.kwangsiensis was induced by regulating both of macro-element and sucrose concentration in the MS culture medium.Results Both of them were very important influence factors on the rhizome plantlet formation of C.kwangsiensis.Media 1/2 MS and 6% sucrose were adaptable to the rhizome plantlet formation of C.kwangsiensis,had the best effects on the formation rate of the rhizome plantlet,diameter and direct transplanting rate of the rhizome plantlet.Both plantlet and root system development were stronger.Conclusion In the present research,it is successful in inducing the rhizome plantlet formation of C.kwangsiensis.
8.Analysis on correlation between semen parameters with spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy after in vitro fertilization assisted pregnancy operation
Zhibiao LI ; Li HUANG ; Xiaohui HUANG ; Yanxiang LIU ; Aiqin PENG ; Liang CHEN
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2018;39(1):49-51,55
Objective To investigate the correlation between semen parameters with spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy after in vitro fertilization (IVF) assisted pregnancy operation .Methods 220 patients with successful pregnancy after IVF assisted pregnancy operation in the reproductive center of this hospital were selected as the research subjects .Among them ,40 cases of early spontaneous abortion served as the observa-tion group and 180 cases without early spontaneous abortion occurrence as the control group .The related pa-rameters of sperm hyaluronic acid unbinding rate ,sperm nucleoprotein immaturity rate and sperm morphology normal rate were measured and analyzed by adopting the computer assisted sperm analysis (CASA) .Results The sperm hyaluronic acid unbinding rate and sperm nucleoprotein immaturity rate in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group ,the difference was statistically significant ( P<0 .05);the sperm morphology normal rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05);the other semen parameters had no statis-tical differences between the two groups (P>0 .05) .The statistical analysis result showed that the sperm hy-aluronic acid unbinding rate ,sperm DNA fragmentation rate and sperm nucleoprotein immaturity had the posi-tive correlation between each other ,which had the negative correlation with the other indicators .After the stepwise analysis by the binary Logistic regression model ,the results showed that the high risk factors affect-ing spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy after IVF included sperm nucleoprotein immaturity rate and sperm hyaluronic acid unbinding rate .Conclusion The sperm nucleoprotein immaturity rate and sperm hyalu-ronic acid unbinding rate are two high-risk factors inducing early spontaneous abortion after IVF .
9.Effects of aerobic exercise on the heart rate variability in health elderly people living in hypoxia areas at high altitude
Yuling HUANG ; Guofeng LI ; Hongjuan LI ; Aiqin ZHU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2018;37(3):255-259
Objective To assess the effect of aerobic exercise on the cardiovascular autonomic regulation in healthy elderly people living in hypoxia areas at high altitude,through observing the 24 hours of heart rate variability(HRV) and its changes in HRV before,during and after incremental exercise.Methods 60 healthy elderly(> 60 years old)living in Qinghai-Tibet plateau(altitude > 2 600 m)were selected and divided into aerobic exercise group(practicing Tibetan traditional dance in long term,n=30)and control group (lacking aerobic exercise,n =30).Blood pressure,heart rate (HR) and oxygen saturation (SO2) were measured.The time domain parameters of HRV were detected by 24 hour Holter test.The time domains of HRV before,during and after incremental exercise were observed by Marquette 2000 treadmill exercise test.Results Systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure and heart rate were lower(t=2.475,2.295,2.099,all P<0.05),and SO2 and SO2/HR ratio was higher(t=2.907,2.210,P<0.05)in aerobic exercise group than in control group.As compared with control group,the aerobic exercise group showed that the changes in SDNN were increased significantly during and 10 minutes after incremental exercise(both P<0.05),and RMSSD and PNN50 were significantly decreased during and 10 minutes after exercise(both P<0.05).Conclusions Regular aerobic exercise in the elderly people living in hypoxia areas at high altitude can enhance oxygen uptake and utilization,increase the heart rate variability,reduce heart rate and blood pressure,and improve the cardiac autonomic function.
10.Analysis of DSPP gene mutation in a Chinese pedigree affected with hereditary dentinogenesis imperfecta.
Aiqin HU ; Xiaocong LI ; Danna CHEN ; Ting LU ; Jin HUANG ; Xiangmin XU ; Dong CHEN ; Fu XIONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2018;35(4):511-514
OBJECTIVETo analyze the clinical phenotype of a Chinese pedigree affected with hereditary dentinogenesis imperfecta and mutation of dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) gene.
METHODSAffected members underwent intraoral photography, dental film and panoramic radiography. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral venous blood samples. Coding regions of the DSPP gene were subjected to PCR amplification and Sanger sequencing. Functional effect of the mutation was predicted with SIFT and PolyPhen-2. The tertiary structure of wild type and mutant proteins were predicted by Swiss-Port.
RESULTSA heterozygous c.50C to T (p.P17L) mutation was identified in exon 2 of the DSPP gene in the proband and her father. The same mutation was not found among 200 unrelated healthy controls. The Pro-17 residues and its surrounding positions in DSPP are highly conserved across various species. The mutation was predicted to be damaging to the structure of DSPP protein.
CONCLUSIONThe c.50C to T (p.P17L) mutation of the DSPP gene probably underlies the disease in this pedigree. Above finding has expanded the spectrum of DSPP gene mutations and provided a basis for genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis for this family.