There was an acute diarrhea outbreak at Vu Thu and Tien Hai districts, Thai Binh province in 2000. The rates of cholera vibrio types were isolated on patients as followed: 16 cases of V.ogawa, 1 case of V.Inaba, 1 case of V.parahaemolyticus. The effective antibiotic consisted of ciprofloxacin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, amoxycilline. The severe grade was 13,7%, mild grade was 86,3%. The rate of toilet with sanitary standard was low. Households using fresh water were low. Sea food was the cause of infection
diarrhea ; Acute Disease ; Disease Outbreaks

An interventive study on the 7th communes, Ho»ng Ho¸ district, Thanh Ho¸ province during4/1994 -12/1996 aimed to determine some factors that impacted on efficacy of the home treatment of acute diarrhea. The result showed that more than 50 health cadres did not instruct or incorrectly instructed the method of preparation as well as method of using some self- prepared solutions such as water of boiled rice, salt porridge and fried rice water..10% health cadres did not instruct about the use of traditional medicine or anti-diarrhea drugs. 37,5% health cadres did not instruct for mother about the more severve signs that need take children to health station leading to 8,33% patients with severe dehydration when coming to health station.
diarrhea ; Acute Disease

Pediatric acute diarrhea is most common disease in developing countries, according WHO. Treating for acute diarrhea in recent years had substantial improvements. Statistic data of children with acute diarrhea who admitted to the Pediatric Department of Military Hospital 108 between 1987 - 1993 was analysed. Use of antibiotics decreased from 63% in 1987 to 18.2% in 1993. Use of oral ORESOL (for patients with grade A of dehydration) increase from 79.3% in 1987 to 100% in 1993. Nutritional diet should be maintained for children during and after disease period
diarrhea ; Acute Disease ; therapeutics ; child

All patients with acute myocardial infarction at Thanh Nhan Hospital in the period from January 2000 to December 2002 were studied. Acute myocardiac infarctus was one of the most common internal emergency, accounted for 2.41% of all admitted patients at the Department of Cardiology. Dysrythmia accounted for 88.7%, sinusal arythmia, atrial extrasystolae and ventricle extrasystolae, cardiac fibrillation… were usual symptoms. The average duration of treatment was 15.6 and 8.5 days. Immobilization, light diet, pain relief, anti-arythmia, assisted respiratory, anticoagulant, antidilator,… were usual measures for management. In severe cases, shock, heart failure, acute edema of the lung must be managed actively. Death rate reached to 40%. Only 45% of cases could be recovered.
Heart Rate ; Therapeutics ; Acute Disease

Acute Disease ; Humans ; Oxalates ; poisoning

Adult ; Humans ; Acute Disease ; Leukemia

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a group of highly heterogeneous, acquired hematopoietic stem/clonal disease, which is characterized by bone marrow dysplasia and high-risk conversion to acute leukemia, and is manifested by single or multi-lineage of cytopenia.The pathogenesis of MDS is complex, and has not yet been fully elucidated. Studies have shown that there are many differences between children and adults MDS.In this article the advances of studies on pediatric myelodysplastic syndrome are summaried.
Acute Disease ; Humans ; Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Acute Disease ; Humans ; Pancreatitis ; therapy

Acute Disease ; Humans ; Leukemia ; Rhabdomyosarcoma

Acute Disease ; Humans ; Paraquat ; poisoning