1. Histomorphological Assessment Results of
Даваасамбуу Т. ; Ганболд Д. ; Баянмөнх А. ; Лхагва Л. ; Хүрэлбаатар Л.
Mongolian Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2016;8(1):41-45
IntroductionIn recent years we have observed that there are been more and more studies and increased reg- ulatory action regarding animal, plant and mineral-based raw materials, drugs, biological prod- ucts, groceries and food products.Therefore, dehydrated cow bile liver hydrolisate appears less harm- ful for the human body and may minimize damage to liver cells, have regenerative and healing properties, and may support the healing / recovery process process. It is important to find and apply preparations that work against acute inflammation of the liver protein, fat and carbohydrate me- tabolism. Pharmacological research was undertaken with the performance of a histomorphological assessment with reference to the hydrolisate liver, dehydrated cow bile, silymarin 3 with a composi- tion containing “Sillichol”, determining how it seriously affects the inflammation of the liver operation.Goal: To determine the presence of the liver tissue morphology with reference tothe investigational/ experimental new drug “Sillichol”.Material and Methods: Male Wistar rats, specified as pathogen-free, weighing 200-250 g, wereobtained from the Vivarium of the Department of Pharmacology, Drug Research Institute, andwere used for the chronic CCL -induced liver injury model in all experiments. Eighteen rats were di-vided into three groups (with each group consisting of 6 rats).The rats were sacrificed at the end of the 14 days of the investigation, and the livers were im- mediately removed (Methods R.Virchow). Liver slices were made from a part of the left and cen- tral lobes, and immediately fixed in 10% buffered formalin phosphate solution, embedded in par- affin, and cut into 5μm sections. Subsequently, the sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and observed under a microscope to evaluate histopathological changes (20x20).Result: Liver tissue sections of the rats were stained with H&E. The histopathological assessment in the livers was performed for all groups. Rats in the negative healthy group exhibited normal, well- defined histological structures, without any signs of vascular or inflammatory changes: no cavita- tions, necrosis or fibrosis were found in normal control sections.The histopathological analysis of the livers revealed signs of toxicity after administration of CCl .This toxicity was significant in comparison with the control group and cavitations, fibrosis in board ar-eas, mild vascular congestion and moderate inflammatory changes with congested sinusoids, nu- clear changes, and centrilobular necrosis. Sinusoids spaces were flooded with inflammatory cells.The Sillichol-treated animals of the experimental group showed a complete reversal of toxic ef- fects in the liver cells; no necrosis was seen. The central vein and portal triads appear normal and show an increase of Kupffer cells. Some of the hepatocytes indicated binucleation, suggesting re- generative activity with feathery degeneration of hepatocytes.The Carsil-treated animals of the standard group: The histology of the liver sections in rats adminis-tered with Carsil indicated significant improvement with less damage of liver tissue, as indicated by a reduced level of necrosis, narrow fibrotic septae, fat storing cells, Kupffer cells, and narrow cavita- tion.ConclusionsWe found that the “Sillichol” biological active product treatment reduced hepatic necrosis and fibro-cal active product improved the regeneration process of liver cells, helped to normalize cell struc-ture, and had an effect on the anti-inflammatory action in damaged liver cells.Keywords: Histology, Carbon tetrachloride, Liver damage, Silichol, Liver cell
2. УРГАМЛЫН ГАРАЛТАЙ БЭЛДМЭЛИЙН ӨТГӨН ХАТАЛТЫН ЭСРЭГ ҮЙЛДЛИЙГ ТОГТООХ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЙН СУДАЛГААНЫ ҮР ДҮНГЭЭС
Б. Хашчулуу ; Ж. Чулуунцэцэг ; Ц.Чимгээ ; Б.Нарангэрэл ; А. Баянмөнх ; Л.Лхагва ; Л. Хүрэлбаатар
Mongolian Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2014;4(1):56-58
Introduction: Constipation is not often regarded as a major therapeutic issue, but the use and abuse of laxatives by older people is highly prevalent. It is important for clinical to have an understanding of constipation to people, and of ways to improve laxative use. The laxatives most appropriate for older people include stimulants such as senna, bulking agents. Cassia acutifolia L and Rheum undalatum L have been used as a laxative drug in Asian traditional medicine for a long time. The pods and leaves contain antraquinone aglycons and antraquinone glycosides which are laxative form while rhein is a major component. The anti constipation ability of combinations of plant preparations consisting of Cassia acutifolia, Rheum Undalatum, Terminilia Chebula Retz, and soda were studied. Anti constipation drug set for LD50 samples of. The pharmacological experiments were done on 30 rat of wistar species weighing 200 -250 grams and 30 rabbits of Shinshilla species weighing 2000-2200 grams, 60 mouse of Balb/c species weighing 20-32 grams. The combinations of plant were given to experimental animals orally with the dose of convenient. The experimental results indicate that sample 1 compared to other samples dungy moisture to add the most during pathological induced anti constipation. Goal: The aim of study is determination anti constipation activity in plant preparations. Material and methods: Rheum undalatum L was collected from Medicinal botanical garden of Drug Research Institute in September of 2011. Cassia acutifolia, Terminilia Chebula and Soda were to be out from Monos food LLC in August of 2013. Maceration was chosen by suitable extraction method and optimal extragent was ethanol. Antraquinone was determined in evaporated extract of Cassia acutifolia, Rheum undalatum using the method by Russian Pharmacopeia. The pharmacological experiments were done on 30 rat of wistar species weighing 200 -250 grams and 30 rabbits of shinshilla species weighing 2000 -2200 grams, 60 mouse of Balb/c specie weighing 20 -32 grams. The combinations of plant were given to experimental animals orally with the dose of convenient. The experimental results indicate that sample 1 compared to other samples dungy moisture to add the most during pathological induced anti constipation. Result: Liquid extracts were obtained from Cassia acutifolia L, Rheum undalatum L with maceration method. Liquid extracts were evaporated on Vacuum rotor. Sample 1 was have anti constipation activity Keywords: Cassia acutifolia L, Rheum undalatum L, Terminilia Chebula Retz, salt, rabbits, rats, mice, and Constipation