Analysis of Postoperative Clinical Outcomes in Cervical Myelopathy due to Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving C2
- Author:
Ajoy Prasad SHETTY
1
;
Neerav Anand SINGH
;
Guna Pratheep KALANJIYAM
;
Jalaj MEENA
;
Shanmuganathan RAJASEKARAN
;
Rishi Mugesh KANNA
Author Information
- Publication Type:Clinical Study
- From:Asian Spine Journal 2023;17(3):461-469
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Methods:We retrospectively studied 61 patients with C2 (+) OPLL who had posterior instrumented laminectomy and fusion at Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore between July 2011 and January 2021, with a minimum follow-up of 2 years. Data on demographics, clinical outcomes, radiology, and post-surgical outcomes were gathered.
Results:Among 61 patients, 56 were males and five were females. The OPLL pattern was mixed in 32 cases (52.5%), continuous in 26 cases (42.6%), segmental in two cases (3.3%), and circumscribed in one patient (1.6%). All of our patients showed signs of neurological improvement after a 24-month follow-up. The mean preoperative modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association (mJOA) score was 10.6 (range, 5–11) and the postoperative mJOA score was 15.8 (range, 12–18). The recovery rate was >75% in 27 patients (44.6%), >50% in 32 patients (52.5%), and >25% in two patients (3.3%). The average recovery rate was 71% (range, 33%–100%). The independent risk factor for predicting recovery rate is the preoperative mJOA score.
Conclusions:In C2 (+) OPLL, posterior instrumented decompression and fusion provide a relatively safe approach and satisfactory results.