Assessment of Daytime and Nighttime Ground Level Ozone Pollution in Malaysian Urban Areas
https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.19.6.32
- Author:
Aimi Nursyahirah Ahmad
1
;
Samsuri Abdullah
1
,
2
;
Amalina Abu Mansor
3
;
Nazri Che Dom
4
;
Ali Najah Ahmed
5
;
Nurul Ain Ismail
1
;
Marzuki Ismail
2
Author Information
1. Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia&
2. Institute for Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
3. Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, University Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, 21030, Malaysia
4. Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, UiTM Cawangan Selangor, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
5. Institute of Energy Infrastructure (IEI), Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan 43000, Malaysia
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ozone, Malaysia, Urban, Sunlight, Ozone Precursors
- From:Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences
2023;19(No.6):242-248
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Introduction: Ozone (O3
) is a significant component of photochemical smog as a typical secondary which is formed
via nitrogen oxide photochemical interactions with volatile organic compounds (VOCs). This research discerns the
complex influence of meteorological parameters and air pollutants influencing O3
concentrations. Methods: Data
were acquired from 1 January 2018 until 31 December 2020 that including ozone (O3
), nitrogen oxide (NOx), nitric
oxide (NO), sulphur dioxide (SO2
), nitrogen dioxide (NO2
), carbon monoxide (CO), particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5),
wind speed, solar radiation, temperature, and relative humidity (RH). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics
in terms of line graphs. Results: The results demonstrate that the O3
concentration peaked around 14:00 hours and
dropped at night (20:00 hours) owing to the lack of sunshine and redox processes. Conclusion: In conclusion, ozone
precursors played an important role in ozone formation and the findings of this research are valuable for policymakers and other interested parties
- Full text:11.2023my1686.pdf