Characteristics and the first CD4+T lymphocyte counts of newly reported HIV-infected cases aged 50 and above in Dehong Prefecture of Yunnan Province during 2016 to 2021
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22854
- VernacularTitle:2016—2021年云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州≥50岁新报告HIV感染者特征及首次CD4+T淋巴细胞计数分析
- Author:
Qunbo ZHOU
1
;
Xuanhe WU
2
;
Lifen XIANG
1
;
Shijiang YANG
1
;
Runhua YE
1
;
Renhai TANG
1
;
Jibao WANG
1
;
Yuecheng YANG
1
;
Yingying DING
2
;
Na HE
2
;
Song DUAN
1
Author Information
1. Department of STD and AIDS Prevention， Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention， Mangshi， Yunnan 678400， China
2. Department of Epidemiology， School of Public Health， Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety， Ministry of Education， Fudan University， Shanghai 200032， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
HIV infection;
CD4+ T cell count;
affecting factor
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2023;35(8):752-757
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the factors that influence the first CD4+T lymphocyte counts in newly reported HIV-infected cases aged 50 and above in Dehong Prefecture of Yunnan Province during 2016 to 2021， and to understand the patient immune status and disease progression so as to provide scientific basis for HIV prevention and control strategies in the future. MethodsData was collected from the national HIV/AIDS information system. Multivariate logistic regression was used for the analysis of factors affecting the first CD4+T lymphocyte counts. ResultsA total of 642 cases of HIV infection were newly reported， among them， 571 cases had CD4+T lymphocyte counts and 200 cases （35.03%） had CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1. Patients who were in the 50-59 age group， male， divorced or widowed， and less educated were more likely to have CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1. Compared with active testing consultants， forced reeducation through labor or drug rehabilitation cases were less likely to have CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1. ConclusionThere is no obvious upward trend in newly reported HIV infected persons aged 50 years and above in Dehong Prefecture during 2016 to 2021. However， the situation of CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1 is still serious. Attention should be paid to the key groups： male， Chinese nationality， farmers， Han nationality， married or divorced， junior high school education or below， and heterosexual transmission. It is necessary to strengthen the intervention in people aged 50 and above and improve the detection efficiency.
