Introduction to revision of Technical Specification for Occupational Health Surveillance
10.20001/j.issn.2095-2619.20230418
- VernacularTitle:《职业健康监护技术规范》标准修订介绍
- Author:
Chen YU
1
;
Dehong LI
;
Daoyuan SUN
;
Zubing WANG
;
Chaoqiang JIANG
;
Xunmiao ZHANG
;
Yongjian YAN
;
Weiming YUAN
;
Yiqun XUAN
;
Xin QIAO
;
Yujing XIA
;
Qiuhong ZHU
;
Qiang HOU
;
Hong WANG
;
Yiwen JIANG
;
Xuetao ZHANG
;
Fang QI
;
Xiangpei LÜ
;
Huanqiang WANG
Author Information
1. National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
- Publication Type:Other type
- Keywords:
Occupational health surveillance;
Occupational medical examination;
Technical specification;
Standard;
Revision;
Diagnostic criteria
- From:
China Occupational Medicine
2023;50(2):209-216
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To revise GBZ 188 Technical Specification for Occupational Health Surveillance based on national laws, regulations, standards, specifications and legal documents of occupational disease, and combination with the actual situation in China. The main modifications are as follows: the occupational health surveillance for workers exposed to toluene (xylene may implement by reference), bromopropane, methyl iodide, ethylene oxide, chloroacetic acid, indium and its compounds, coal tar, coal tarasphalt, asphalt, β-naphthylamine, dust of metal and its compounds(tin, iron, antimony, barium and its compounds), hard metal dust, erionite dust, low temperature, laser, tick-borne encephalitis virus, Borrelia burgdorferi, and human immunodeficiency virus, for scraper or grind operators, and underground workers using squatting or kneeling position, crawling position, side-lying position, or shoulder position for a long period of time are included. The emergency health screening for workers exposed to arsenic, fluorine and its inorganic compounds, and acrylamide are included. The occupational medical examination (OME) for workers exposed to amino and nitro compounds of benzene, phosgene, monomethylamine, organic fluorine and dimethyl sulfate has been adjusted and made mandatory, with corresponding assessments required upon leaving the job. The special occupational health surveillance for workers exposed to mycobacterium tuberculosis and hepatitis virus is removed. The OME conclusion of reexamination is removed, and standardize recheck/additional inspection requirements. The optional items in OME performed before, during and after leaving post are removed, but the optional items in emergency medical examination are retained. Additional OME items are added. The Guideline for OME Summary Reports is added as informative appendix, and so on. The revised GBZ 188 Technical Specification for Occupational Health Surveillance is more scientific and practical.
