Supplementing pelvic floor muscle training with attention training can more effectively relieve women′s stress urinary incontinence
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2023.01.009
- VernacularTitle:盆底肌训练结合注意力训练对女性压力性尿失禁患者盆底功能的影响
- Author:
Yanping LIU
1
;
Yanjun HOU
;
Jiamin CHEN
;
Guofang HUANG
Author Information
1. 福建中医药大学附属康复医院,福州 350003
- Keywords:
Pelvic floor;
Muscle training;
Attention training;
Stress incontinence;
Urinary incontinence
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2023;45(1):48-52
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore any effect of pelvic floor muscle training and/or attention training on pelvic floor function and women′s symptoms of stress urinary incontinence (SUI).Methods:Fifty incontinent women were divided into a control group ( n=25) and an experimental group ( n=25). Both groups received conventional pelvic muscle rehabilitation training, but the experimental group was additionally provided with attention training for 6 weeks. Before and after the 6 weeks of treatment, both groups were evaluated using surface electromyography of the pelvic floor. The short form of the International Urinary Incontinence Advisory Committee′s urinary incontinence questionnaire (ICIQ -SF) was used to assess the severity of incontinence and quality of life (I-QOL). Results:Before the treatment there was no significant difference between the 2 group′s pelvic floor myographs, nor in their average ICIQ-SF and I-QOL scores. After the treatment, however, compared with the control group, significant improvement was observed in experimental group′s peak amplitude during rapid contraction, average EMG in tonic contraction and endurance contraction. Their average ICIQ-SF and I-QOL scores were also better.Conclusion:Supplementing pelvic floor muscle training with attention training can effectively improve the urinary continence and the life quality of women with stress urinary incontinence.