Role of low-carbohydrate diet in type 1 diabetes
10.3760/cma.j.cn311282-20220901-00510
- VernacularTitle:低碳饮食应用于1型糖尿病的研究进展
- Author:
Yunjie GU
1
;
Jun YIN
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院内分泌代谢科、上海市糖尿病临床医学中心、上海市糖尿病研究所、上海市糖尿病重点实验室 200233
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus, type 1;
Low-carbohydrate diet;
Glycemic control;
Insulin dosage;
Growth
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2023;39(1):86-90
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Low-carbohydrate diet is becoming popular recently. It requires carbohydrate intake lower than 130 g/d(or <26% of total energy intake) while fat and protein intake are not defined. Low-carbohydrate diet contributes to better glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes: lowering HbA 1C and glycemic variability, and improving time in range(TIR). Low-carbohydrate diet reduces insulin dosage in type 1 diabetic patients and does not increase the risks of hypoglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis. This review summarized the research evidence of low-carbohydrate diet to explore the role and safety in disease management.