A mark-release-recapture experiment with Anopheles sinensis in the northern part of Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
10.3347/kjp.2002.40.3.139
- Author:
Shin Hyeong CHO
;
Hyeong Woo LEE
;
E Hyun SHIN
;
Hee Il LEE
;
Wook Gyo LEE
;
Chong Han KIM
;
Jong Taek KIM
;
Jong Soo LEE
;
Won Ja LEE
;
Gi Gon JUNG
;
Tong Soo KIM
- Publication Type:Original article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords:
Plasmodium vivax;
Anopheles sinensis;
mark-release-recapture;
dispersal
- MeSH:
Animals;
Anopheles/*physiology;
Entomology/methods;
Feeding Behavior;
Female;
*Flight, Animal;
Fluorescent Dyes;
Korea;
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't;
Time Factors
- From:The Korean Journal of Parasitology
2002;40(3):139-148
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
In order to study the range of flight and feeding activity of Anopheles sinensis, the dispersal experiment was conducted in Paju city, located in the northern part of Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea, during the period of 7th to 28th September 1998. Unfed females An. sinensis were collected in cowshed and released after being marked with fluorescent dye at 23:00 hours on the same day. Released female mosquitoes were recaptured everyday during 21 days using light traps, which were set at 10 sites in the cowsheds located 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 km north-northwest and north-northeast and at 3 sites located 1, 6 and 9 km toward south-west from the release point. In addition, to study the longest flight distance in one night, we set the light traps at 16 and 20 km toward north-northeast from the release site. All the collected mosquitoes were placed on filter papers and observed on UV transilluminator after treatment with one drop of 100% ethanol. Out of 12,773 females of An. sinensis released, 194 marked females mosquitoes were recaptured, giving 1.52% recapture rate. Of 194, 72 mosquitoes (37.1%) were recaptured in light traps from three places set at 1 km from the release point, 57 mosquitoes (29.4%) from two places at 1-3 km, 41 mosquitoes (21.1%) from three places at 3-6 km, 20 mosquitoes (10.3%) from three places at 6-9 km, and 4 mosquitoes (2.1%) from two places at 9-12 km. Since 170 female mosquitoes (87.6%) out of 194 marked mosquitoes were captured within 6 km from the release point, this flight radius represents the main activity area. An sinensis was found to be able to fly at least 12 km during one night.