Clinical efficacy of the Guanxinning tablet for stable angina pectoris in the elderly and its effects on molecular markers of the prethrombotic state
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2023.05.005
- VernacularTitle:冠心宁片治疗老年人稳定型心绞痛临床疗效及对血栓前状态分子标志物的影响
- Author:
Jun WANG
1
;
Jinlong SHEN
;
Haokun RUAN
;
Yibo WANG
;
Guoxiang SUN
;
Dongzhi WANG
;
Xiaocui YANG
Author Information
1. 绍兴市上虞区中医医院心血管科,绍兴 312300
- Keywords:
Angina pectoris;
Thrombomodulin;
Prethrombotic state
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2023;42(5):515-518
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of the Guanxinning tablet on the prethrombotic state in older adults with stable angina pectoris.Methods:In this study, 80 elderly patients with coronary heart disease and blood stasis admitted to our hospital between December 2019 and December 2021 were selected as the study subjects, and were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group(40 cases each). The control group was treated with Aspirin alone, and the observation group was treated with the Guanxinning tablet in addition to aspirin.Differences in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome scores, weekly angina attacks and intervals between attacks, von Willebrand factor(vWF), thrombomodulin(TM), and granule membrane protein-140(GMP-140)levels between the two groups were compared.Results:There was no statistically significant difference in TCM syndrome scores between the observation group and the control group before treatment(11.34±2.2 vs.11.8±2.3, t=0.184, P=0.856), but there was a statistically significant difference between the observation group and the control group after treatment(6.5±1.8 vs.8.4±2.0 points, t=4.230, P=0.000). The number of weekly angina attacks and the interval between attacks in the observation group were significantly decreased compared with the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(all P<0.01). The levels of molecular markers of the prethrombotic state(vWF, TM and GMP-140)in the observation group were more favorable than those in the control group, with statistical significance(all P<0.05). Conclusions:The Guanxinning tablet can improve angina pectoris symptoms in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and effectively improve the expression of molecular markers of the prethrombotic state.