The necessity and countermeasures of strengthening radiation dose management in diagnostic radiology
10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20221205-00469
- VernacularTitle:加强放射诊断辐射剂量管理的必要性及应对策略
- Author:
Yantao NIU
1
;
Yongxian ZHANG
;
Weihai ZHUO
;
Jun DENG
;
Hui XU
;
Quanfu SUN
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院放射科,北京 100730
- Keywords:
Diagnostic Radiology;
Radiation dose;
Dose management system
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2023;43(4):241-247
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In recent years, the diagnostic radiology, especially CT scanning, has a rapidly increased frequency in our country, becoming the largest artificial radiation source to the average individual doses to the population. In clinical diagnosis and treatment activities, the examined patients and individuals may undergo multiple procedures and multiple frequencies of medical imaging in a short period of time and receive high cumulative radiation doses even exceeding 50 or 100 mSv in a single day, posing a potential risk to their health. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out statistical analysis and management of diagnostic radiation dose information to minimize the probability of excessive dose and associated radiation risk. In this paper, the international cognition of radiation risks in diagnostic radiology, diagnostic equipment and medical imaging frequency, radiation dose and its management status are described. Four countermeasures for radiation dose management are put forward to provide reference for further improving radiation protection in clinical practice.