Analysis of individual dose monitoring results for radiation workers in Shandong province from 2016 to 2020
10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20221020-00413
- VernacularTitle:2016－2020年山东省部分放射工作人员职业性外照射个人剂量监测结果分析
- Author:
Xianpeng ZHANG
1
;
Tao ZHOU
;
Wei ZHANG
;
Yi LIU
;
Xinyun WANG
;
Jianwei LIU
;
Wei LI
;
Bo TANG
;
Chundong XIA
;
Ke YANG
;
Jun DENG
Author Information
1. 山东省疾病预防控制中心公共卫生监测评价所，济南 250014
- Keywords:
Effective dose;
Individual dose monitoring;
Radiation workers
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2023;43(2):118-123
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To summarize the levels of individual dose to radiation workers in Shandong province from 2016 to 2020, and to analyze the trends in their change in order to provide scientific basis for radiation workers′ health management.Methods:The experimental detection and quality control were carried out in compliance with the national standards Specifications for individual monitoring of occupational external exposure (GBZ 128-2019) and the Testing criteria of personnel dosimetry performance for external exposure (GBZ 207-2016). The result of the personal dose monitoring of occupational external exposure of all radiation workers monitored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 16 cities of Shandong province were retrospectively analyzed by using SPSS 23.0 software.Results:The total number of monitored workers were 25 523 with an average annual individual effective dose of 0.28 mSv. There were statistically significant differences among radiation workers in different years ( H= 2 815.91, P<0. 001). The average annual individual effective dose showed an upward trend followed by a downward trend. The average annual effective dose of 0.55 mSv for nuclear medicine radiation workers in medical applications was the highest, with statistically significant differences among different occupational radiation workers ( H=310.37, P<0.001). The average annual effective dose of 0.37 mSv for radioactivity logging workers in industrial applications was the highest, with statistically significant differences among different occupational radiation workers ( H=448.07, P<0. 001). The average annual effective dose to radiation workers in medical applications was higher than in industrial applications ( Z = -14.93, P<0.001). Conclusions:The average annual effective dose to nuclear medicine radiation workers in medical applications and logging radiation workers in industrial applications are relatively high. There would be a push to furthe improve workplace protection measures and strengthen the management and supervision of radiological workers.
