Research progress in pulmonary electrical impedance tomography for ventilation functional evaluation following multiple rib fracture
10.3760/cma.j.cn501098-20220518-00389
- VernacularTitle:肺电阻抗断层成像技术对多发肋骨骨折通气功能评估作用的研究进展
- Author:
Liming WANG
1
;
Lingqing ZHOU
;
Picong YOU
Author Information
1. 天津市天津医院重症医学科,天津 300211
- Keywords:
Rib fractures;
Electrical impedance;
Pulmonary ventilation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Trauma
2022;38(12):1147-1152
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Multiple rib fracture is a common chest injury that can cause severe pain and seriously affect life quality of the patients. The traditional pulmonary function test can only assess changes in total lung volume and ventilation of the multiple rib fracture, but fails to reveal regional ventilation status in rib fracture area and ventilation differences within the whole lung. Instead, pulmonary electrical impedance tomography (EIT), as a novel bedside technique for ventilation monitoring, has advantages of non-invasiveness, non-use of radiative rays and dynamic visualization of regional ventilation, enabling to quantify ventilation defects and heterogeneity in space and time. Starting with the assessment of ventilation changes and research status of ventilation function in multiple rib fracture and the characteristics of EIT, the authors review the research progress in the evaluation of ventilation function following multiple rib fracture based on EIT, with the aim to provide new insight into the research on ventilation changes after multiple rib fracture.