Application and development of stabilizers in coronary artery bypass grafting
10.3760/cma.j.cn431274-20220805-00777
- VernacularTitle:冠状动脉旁路移植术中稳定器的应用和发展
- Author:
Ke GONG
1
;
Xiaobo LIAO
;
Yifeng YANG
;
Li XIE
Author Information
1. 中南大学湘雅二医院心血管外科，长沙 410011
- Keywords:
Coronary artery bypass;
Robotic surgical procedures;
Stabilizer
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2023;25(4):618-621
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The first robotic heart surgery was performed more than two decades ago. Less invasive cardiac surgical techniques have become increasingly popular in recent years. The integration of emerging materials, computers and engineering technologies has provided the conditions for the application of robotic surgery in various cardiac procedures. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), mitral valvuloplasty/valvuloplasty and radiofrequency/cryoablation for atrial fibrillation are some of the most common surgical procedures. Currently, only a few international cardiac centers have teams specializing in total endoscopic coronary artery bypass grafting. Although some studies have shown good results in robot-assisted heart surgery, questions remain about its safety, cost-benefit ratio, and long-term clinical outcomes. Robotic heart surgery poses higher challenges to myocardial protection and precise anastomosis. The role of stabilizers is to provide a relatively stable field of vision for heart surgery, which is the basis of all non-stop heart surgery. Because of their importance, researchers around the world are constantly exploring how to develop new, more sophisticated stabilizers. This review focuses on the research and development status and development trend of the stabilizer, summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the current commonly used stabilizer, closely follows the clinic, makes in-depth analysis, and puts forward the key points of the future development of the stabilizer in coronary artery bypass surgery.
