Effect of subpatellar artery balloon molding on diabetic foot ulcer caused by arterial ischemia
10.3760/cma.j.cn431274-20221021-01049
- VernacularTitle:膝下动脉球囊成形治疗动脉缺血导致的糖尿病足溃疡的疗效
- Author:
Jiayuan LIU
1
;
Jianming GUO
;
Lianrui GUO
;
Fei WANG
;
Fan ZHANG
;
Zhongjian WU
;
Yongquan GU
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学宣武医院血管外科，首都医科大学下肢动脉硬化闭塞症临床诊疗与研究中心，北京 100053
- Keywords:
Diabetic foot;
Angioplasty, balloon;
Ischemic lesions
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2022;24(12):1765-1768,1771
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the feasibility and efficacy of subpatellar artery balloon molding in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer caused by arterial ischemia.Methods:The clinical data of patients with diabetic foot ulcer caused by subpatellar artery disease treated in Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University from December 2020 to April 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 29 patients received medical balloon dilatation (drug balloon group) and 30 patients received balloon dilatation alone (simple balloon group). The improvement of lower limb ischemia at 3 and 6 months after surgery was analyzed in the two groups. The observation indicators included case-fatality rate, limb preservation rate, ulcer healing, Rutherford grading and pain score.Results:There was no significant difference in preoperative Rutherford grading between the two groups ( P>0.05). Three and six months after operation, the Rutherford grading in both groups was significantly improved compared with that before surgery (all P<0.05), and there was no statistical significance between the two groups ( P>0.05). There was no significant difference in preoperative pain scores between the two groups ( P>0.05). The pain scores of both groups were significantly decreased 3 and 6 months after surgery ( P<0.05), and there was no statistical significance between the two groups ( P>0.05). Three and six months after surgery, the wound ulcer healing rate in the drug balloon group was higher than that in the simple balloon group [51.7%(15/29) vs 43.3%(13/30), P=0.519; 86.2%(25/29) vs 50.0%(15/30), P=0.002]. There was no death or amputation in the two groups 3 and 6 months after surgery. Conclusions:Balloon dilatation can improve severe limb ischemia of diabetic foot. Compared with balloon dilatation alone, drug balloon dilatation is more beneficial to the healing of ulcer wounds in diabetic limb ischemia patients.
