The influence of embodied emotion priming on the attentional bias of individuals with depression tendency
10.3760/cma.j.cn371468-20221124-00711
- VernacularTitle:具身情绪启动对抑郁倾向个体注意偏向的影响
- Author:
Jianxin CHEN
1
;
Zimeng FANG
;
Ling HUANG
;
Yue CHEN
;
Junjun QIANG
;
Chang SHU
;
Liuqing WEI
Author Information
1. 湖北大学师范学院心理学系，武汉 430062
- Keywords:
Depression tendency;
Attentional bias;
Embodied emotion priming;
Dot probe paradigm
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2023;32(7):599-604
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of embodied emotion priming on attentional bias of individuals with depression tendency.Methods:From June to December 2018, a total of 91 college students with depression tendency were recruited to participate in the experiment.A 3(embodied emotion priming: positive priming, negative priming and no priming) × 2 (emotional face: happy and sad) mixed design was adopted to measure the attentional bias of individuals with depression tendency using the dot probe paradigm. SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for repeated measurement analysis of variance.Results:In terms of attentional bias, the interaction effect between embodied emotion priming types and emotional faces was significant ( F(2, 88)=5.97, P=0.004, ηp2=0.119). Further simple effect analysis showed that, under the happy-face condition, participants' attentional bias reaction time(△RT) was significantly higher when primed with embodied positive emotion than those primed with embodied negative emotion((14.30±18.23)ms, (-6.53±38.17)ms, P<0.05). The participants' attentional bias △RT was significantly lower when primed with embodied negative emotion than participants with no priming ((-6.53±38.17)ms, (9.16±30.62)ms, P<0.05). Under the sad-face condition, the participants' attentional bias △RT was significantly higher when primed with embodied negative emotion((28.22±35.33)ms) than participants primed with embodied positive emotion((11.71±29.24)ms, P<0.05) and no priming ((7.63±30.60)ms, P<0.05). Conclusion:Embodied emotion priming can affect the attentional bias of individuals with depression tendency.
