Effect of stress perception on depression in medical staff: the mediating role of resilience
10.3760/cma.j.cn371468-20221122-00706
- VernacularTitle:压力知觉对医务人员抑郁情绪的影响:心理弹性的中介作用
- Author:
Xiaoran LIU
1
;
Yuan LIU
;
Yongjie ZHOU
;
Xiuli SONG
Author Information
1. 滨州医学院护理学院,烟台 264003
- Keywords:
Stress perception;
Resilience;
Depression;
Mediating effect;
Medical staff
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2023;32(6):558-563
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the impact of stress perception on depression and the potential mediating role of resilience in medical staff.Methods:A total of 606 medical staff were recruited and investigated by self-designed questionnaire, the perceived stress scale (PSS-10), the 10-item Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC-10), and the patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) from February to March, 2020.SPSS 26.0 software was used to execute Pearson or Spearman correlation analysis, common method biases test, and multicollinearity test.Model 4 in PROCESS 3.2 macro program and Bootstrap method were used for mediating effects analysis.Results:There was a positive correlation between stress perception score(16.93±6.65) and depression score (5.00(2.00, 9.00))( r=0.551, P<0.01), and a negative correlation between stress perception score and resilience score (27.08±8.68) ( r=-0.285, P<0.01) among 606 medical staff.There was a negative correlation between resilience score and depression score ( r=-0.474, P<0.01). Mesometric effect examination showed that resilience played a partial mediating role in the relationship between stress perception and depression, and the mediating effect accounted for 10.87% of the total effect. Conclusion:Stress perception can directly or indirectly influence depression scores, and resilience partially mediates the relationship between stress perception and depression.Depression can be reduced clinically by reducing stress perception or enhancing the resilience of medical personnel.