Efficacy of sacubitril and valsartan combined with bisoprolol in the treatment of chronic heart failure and its effect on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level
10.3760/cma.j.cn341190-20220831-00686
- VernacularTitle:沙库巴曲缬沙坦联合比索洛尔治疗慢性心力衰竭效果观察及对患者NT-pro BNP水平的影响
- Author:
Li ZHANG
1
;
Lihua JIANG
;
Linzhong ZHANG
Author Information
1. 济南市第二人民医院内科，济南 250001
- Keywords:
Heart failure;
Drug therapy,combination;
Shakubatracvalsartan;
Bisoprolol;
Metoprolol;
Heart function tests;
Natriuretic peptide,brain
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2023;30(8):1160-1164
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of sacubitril and valsartan combined with bisoprolol in the treatment of chronic heart failure and its effect on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) level.Methods:The clinical data of 89 patients with chronic heart failure who received treatment in Jinan 2 nd People's Hospital from January 2020 to April 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. These patients were divided into Group A ( n = 48) and Group B ( n = 41) according to different treatment methods. Group A was treated with sacubitril and valsartan combined with bisoprolol. Group B was treated with sacubitril and valsartan combined with metoprolol. All patients were treated for 3 months. Clinical efficacy as well as heart function and NT-pro BNP level pre- and post-treatment were compared between the two groups. The incidence of adverse reactions was calculated in each group. Results:Total response rate in group A was significantly higher than that in group B [95.83% (46/48) vs. 82.93% (34/41), χ2 = 4.05, P < 0.05]. After treatment, the left ventricular ejection fraction in both groups increased significantly and the left ventricular ejection fraction in group A was significantly higher than that in group B ( t = 2.19, P < 0.05). After treatment, NT-pro BNP level in group A was (416.51 ± 30.56) ng/L, which was significantly lower than (450.20 ± 35.79) ng/L in group B ( t = 4.79, P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups ( P > 0.05). Conclusion:The efficacy of sacubitril and valsartan combined with bisoprolol in the treatment of chronic heart failure is superior to that of sacubitril and valsartan combined with metoprolol. The former can greatly decrease NT-pro BNP level. Corresponding drugs can be selected for the treatment of chronic heart failure according to the actual needs of patients.
