Efficacy of ultrasound guided intercostal nerve pulse radiofrequency combined with nerve block in the treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia
10.3760/cma.j.cn341190-20210804-00881
- VernacularTitle:超声引导下肋间神经脉冲射频联合神经阻滞治疗带状疱疹后神经痛疗效分析
- Author:
Fubo LI
1
;
Gege GONG
Author Information
1. 西南医科大学附属医院疼痛科,泸州 646000
- Keywords:
Neuralgia,postherpetic;
Ultrasonography;
Intercostal nerves;
Pulsed radiofrequency treatment;
Neuromuscular blockade;
Pain measurement;
Treatment outcome;
Re
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2023;30(4):557-560
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided intercostal nerve pulse radiofrequency combined with nerve block in the treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia.Methods:The clinical data of 62 patients with post-herpetic neuralgia who received treatment in The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from May 2017 to May 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. These patients underwent nerve block (NB group, n = 30) or pulsed radiofrequency plus nerve block (PRF + NB group, n = 32). Before and after treatment, The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) score and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score were compared between the two groups. After treatment, the occurrence of complications including pneumothorax, infection, and skin numbness was evaluated in each group. Results:Before treatment, there were no significant differences in NRS and PSQI scores between the two groups (all P > 0.05). Immediately, 1 week and 1 month after treatment, there was no significant difference in PSQI score between the two groups (all P > 0.05). At 3 and 6 months after treatment, the NRS score in the NB +PRF group was (1.71 ± 0.35) points and (1.68 ± 0.36) points, which were significantly lower than (2.72 ± 0.68) points and (3.26 ± 0.76) points in the NB group ( t = 54.40, 78.18, both P < 0.05). There were no treatment-related complications such as pneumothorax, infection, nerve numbness, or muscle weakness in the two groups. Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency combined with nerve block has a definite curative effect on post-herpetic neuralgia and is highly safe. The medium- and long-term efficacy of the combined therapy is superior to that of nerve block alone.