Current situation and changing trends of human brucellosis in Menyuan Hui Autonomous County, Qinghai Province, 2013-2020
10.3760/cma.j.cn231583-20210426-00141
- VernacularTitle:2013-2020年青海省门源回族自治县人间布鲁氏菌病疫情现状及变化趋势分析
- Author:
Xuxin YANG
1
;
Jiquan LI
;
Xuefei ZHANG
;
Hongmei XUE
;
Lingling REN
;
Yuanbo ZHAO
;
Shengjun CAI
;
Li MA
;
Liqing XU
Author Information
1. 青海省地方病预防控制所布病科，西宁 810021
- Keywords:
Brucellosis;
Network direct report;
Current status;
Trend analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endemiology
2023;42(5):382-386
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To learn about the epidemic situation and trend of human brucellosis in Menyuan Hui Autonomous County (referred to as Menyuan County) of Qinghai Province, and to provide reference for formulating brucellosis prevention and control measures in Menyuan County.Methods:Data on human brucellosis in Menyuan County reported by the Infectious Disease Reporting Information Management System of China Disease Control and Prevention Information System from 2013 to 2020 were collected and analyzed by descriptive epidemiological analysis (three distribution).Results:A total of 186 cases of brucellosis were confirmed from 2013 to 2020, with an average annual incidence of 14.553/100 000. The annual incidence rate was increasing year by year(χ 2trend = 22.08, P = 0.002). The cases were distributed in 67 villages of 12 towns; cases were more common in the age group of 15-< 65 years old (96.24%, 179/186), and there were more men than women cases (sex ratio was 3.89∶1.00, 148/38). Conclusions:The incidence rate of brucellosis cases in Menyuan County is increasing year by year, and the scope of its impact is constantly expanding. A multi-sectoral joint prevention and control mechanism should be established to strengthen management, increase the prevention and control of brucellosis, and stop the spread of the epidemic to surrounding counties and cities.
