Research progress on probiotics and short-term clinical outcomes in extremely premature infants
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2023.02.011
- VernacularTitle:益生菌与极早产儿近期临床结局的研究进展
- Author:
Huamei LI
1
;
Jinglin XU
;
Dongmei CHEN
Author Information
1. 泉州市儿童医院神经内科 362000
- Keywords:
Probiotics;
Extremely preterm infant;
Necrotizing enterocolitis;
Late-onset sepsis
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2023;30(2):135-139
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The extremely premature infants have different degrees of immature organ development, abnormal intestinal flora establishment and low immune function, and are prone to necrotizing enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis and other complications.Probiotics can improve intestinal flora, and regulate cell metabolic activity and immune function.Probiotics can be used to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis, and late-onset sepsis and so on.However, the possible harm of probiotics to extremely premature infants should not be ignored.This review summarized the effects of probiotics on extremely premature infants.