Development and reliability and validity testing of a rehabilitation needs questionnaire for stroke patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20220329-00920
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中患者康复需求问卷的研制与信效度检验
- Author:
Xiao LI
1
;
Linbo LI
;
Yiping CHEN
;
Xiaojun GONG
;
Hui YANG
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学护理学院,太原 030001
- Keywords:
Stroke rehabilitation;
Needs assessment;
Surveys and questionnaires;
Reliability and validity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2023;39(18):1376-1382
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To develop the rehabilitation needs questionnaire for stroke patients, so as to provide a tool for medical staff to implement continuous rehabilitation services.Methods:Based on the conceptual framework of the International Classification of Function, Disability and Health, and on the basis of literature review and qualitative research, the questionnaire items were preliminatively established after two rounds of Delphi expert consultation, and 130 stroke patients admitted to the Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation of the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University from April to December 2021 were selected to test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. And 200 stroke patients were selected for confirmatory factor analysis to form a formal scale.Results:Exploratory factor analysis extracted a total of 4 common factors: physiological function rehabilitation needs, social rehabilitation environmental support needs, emotional/psychological support needs, rehabilitation knowledge/information needs. After project analysis and 3 exploratory factor analysis, a final questionnaire containing 16 items was formed.The Cronbach α of the questionnaire was 0.935, with a broken half reliability of 0.824. The fitting index of confirmatory factor analysis was within the standard range. The χ2/ df was 2.979, the incremental fitting index was 0.907, the comparative fitting index was 0.906, and the root mean square error of approximation was 0.100. Conclusions:The reliability and validity of the rehabilitation needs questionnaire for stroke patients are good, which can preliminarily assess the rehabilitation needs of stroke patients.