Construction of intervention program for physical and mental adjustment for primary caregivers of cancer patients based on network cognitive behavior therapy
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20221101-03344
- VernacularTitle:基于网络认知行为疗法的癌症患者主要照顾者身心调节干预方案的构建
- Author:
Peipei WANG
1
;
Yuling LI
;
Lixia QIU
;
Xiaoya HOU
;
Can CUI
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学公共卫生学院,太原 030001
- Keywords:
Neoplasms;
Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy;
Caregiver
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2023;39(11):815-821
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:Based on cognitive behavioral therapy, to construct a physical and mental adjustment intervention plan for the main caregiver of cancer patients through the network platform.Methods:Through evidence-based literature published from July 2012 to July 2022 screening and evaluation, combined with qualitative interviews for 10 primary caregivers of cancer patients, the intervention plan for physical and mental adjustment of the main caregivers of cancer patients was preliminarily formulated. After consultation with Delphi experts (15 cases) through two rounds, the intervention plan was finally determined.Results:In the two rounds of expert letter inquiries, 15 questionnaires were distributed and 15 valid questionnaires were recovered. The effective recovery rate was 100.00% and the expert authority coefficient were 0.89 and 0.90 in the two rounds of expert letter inquiries respectively, the Kendall harmony coefficients were 0.279 and 0.323 respectively, and the differences were all statistically significant ( P<0.01). The intervention plan for physical and mental adjustment ofthe main caregivers of cancer patients included 5 first-level indicators (basic knowledge, symptom education, home care knowledge, relaxation training, social support), 27 second-level indicatorsand 54 third-level indicators. Conclusions:The method of the psychosomatic regulation intervention program is scientific and practical, which can be initially applied to the psychological adjustment of the main caregivers of cancer patients, so as to provide a reference for improving their negative emotions.