Effect of the multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment nursing on postoperative psychological state and quality of life in patients with lateral skull base tumor
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20220801-02431
- VernacularTitle:多学科诊疗护理对侧颅底肿瘤患者术后心理状态及生命质量的影响
- Author:
Li ZHAO
1
;
Lihua YANG
;
Feng ZHONG
;
Qinglan ZENG
;
Yanling DU
;
Wenrui ZHAO
Author Information
1. 山东省第二人民医院护理部,济南 250022
- Keywords:
Anxiety disorders;
Depression;
Quality of life;
Lateral skull base neoplasms;
Multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2023;39(9):649-655
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application effect of the multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment nursing in improving postoperative anxiety and depression and quality of life in patients with lateral skull base tumor, so as to provide a constructive template for the multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment nursing.Methods:This was a prospective cohort study design. A total of 100 patients who underwent lateral skull base tumor surgery in Shandong Second Provincial General Hospital from January 2021 to April 2022 were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into observation group and control group by random digits table method with 50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care after operation of lateral skull base tumor and routine follow-up management. The observation group received the multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment nursing on the basis of the control group. The intervention time was 3 months. The psychological state and quality of life of the two groups before and after intervention were evaluated by Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Short Form Health Questionnaire (SF-36).Results:There was no significant difference in SAS, SDS, and SF-36 scores before intervention between the two groups ( P>0.05). The scores of SAS, SDS and SF-36 after the intervention were (44.58 ± 5.61), (41.66 ± 8.48), (75.66 ± 13.65) points in the observation group, and (50.86 ± 4.91), (45.80 ± 9.32), (68.43 ± 14.34) points in the control group, there were statistically significant differences between the two groups( t values were -5.95, -2.32, 2.58, all P<0.05). Conclusions:The multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment nursing can significantly improve anxiety, depression and quality of life of patients with lateral skull base tumor after surgery.