Current status and influencing factors of anticipatory grief among family caregivers of first stroke patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20220310-00706
- VernacularTitle:首发脑卒中患者亲属照顾者预期性悲伤现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Yafei WANG
1
;
Zhenqing GAO
;
Yun LIU
;
Xin LI
;
Feng LIU
Author Information
1. 山东第一医科大学第一附属医院（山东省千佛山医院）护理部，济南 250014
- Keywords:
Cross-sectional studies;
Stroke;
Family caregiver;
Anticipatory grief;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2023;39(3):215-221
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the current situation of expected sadness of family caregivers of first stroke patients and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for the formulation of psychological decompression intervention program for family caregivers of stroke patients.Methods:Convenience sampling method was used to conduct cross-sectional survey of 212 family caregivers of first stroke patients who were hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University from March 2020 to May 2021, using general information questionnaires and Anticipatory Grief Scale and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale to investigate and anlalyzed its influencing factors.Results:The scare of anticipatory grief of the caregivers of first stroke patients was 87.93 ± 17.36. The results of multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that the age of family caregivers, psychological elasticity, the degree of relationship with patients, patients′ cognitive ability and self-care ability were the influencing factors of anticipatory grief of family caregivers of first stroke patients ( t values were -6.73 -11.77, P <0.05). Conclusions:The caregivers of first stroke patients have serious anticipatory grief. Staff should pay attention to the psychological conditions of the family caregivers and take effective measures to promote their physical and mental health.
