The characteristics and coping strategies of medical support mission in rescue and landing of Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2023.07.009
- VernacularTitle:神舟十四号载人飞船搜救回收医疗保障任务特点及应对策略
- Author:
Peiming SUN
1
;
Tao WANG
;
Shuai MAO
;
Xiaopei GAO
;
Xiaoming LIU
;
Junfeng GAO
;
Jianwu YANG
;
Heming YANG
;
Ke LI
Author Information
1. 战略支援部队特色医学中心,北京 100101
- Keywords:
Space station;
Manned flight;
Landing site;
Medical support;
Shenzhou-14
- From:
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
2023;32(7):903-907
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To review the characteristics and coping strategies of the rescue and landing medical support mission of Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft.Methods:The characteristics of rescue and landing medical support mission of Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft was analyzed, and the coping strategies and experience were discussed.Results:(1) The characteristics of rescue and landing medical support mission of Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft included: long time in space station and high-intensity space missions; high-density space medical support mission in short term; special environmental factors in severe cold night; complex terrain of landing site; and the young medical support team. (2) The main coping strategies of rescue and landing medical support mission of Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft included: strengthened the organization and leadership and improved the training model; reinforcement learning the medical treatment plan and strengthened the medical rescue skills training; optimized the carrying equipment and added the heat preservation and lighting measures; improved the medical rescue process and perfected the emergency plan; emphasized on the scientific research as important as mission; and strengthened the physical exercise and cold resistance exercise.Conclusions:The characteristics and coping strategies of rescue and landing medical support mission of Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft are summarized to provide the experience for space medical rescue and offer the support for China's manned space industry.