Metabonomics analysis on Terra Flavausta in treating diarrhea with spleen yang deficiency based on UPLC-Q-Exactive MS
10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20220707-00084
- VernacularTitle:基于UPLC-Q-Exactive MS技术的灶心土干预脾阳虚泄泻小鼠血清代谢组学研究
- Author:
Wenwen CHEN
1
;
Dandan TANG
;
Lian ZHONG
;
Li AI
;
Chunjie WU
Author Information
1. 电子科技大学医学院附属妇女儿童医院 成都市妇女儿童中心医院药学部,成都 611731
- Keywords:
Terra Flavausta;
Spleen Yang deficiency diarrhea;
warming spleen and stopping diarrha;
Metabonomics
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2023;45(5):568-573
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the effects of Terra Flavausta on diarrhea mice with spleen yang deficiency based on metabonomics. Methods:Totally 30 mice were divided into normal group, model group and Terra Flavausta group according to random number table method. Mice in the model group and Terra Flavausta group were treated by the method of "diet disorder + clearing fire with herbs bitter in flavour and cold in property" to establish the diarrhea model of spleen yang deficiency. After successful modeling, Terra Flavausta group received Zaoxintu Decoction 12.0 g/kg for gavage, while normal group and model group were given equal volume of distilled water for gavage, for consecutive 7 d. The serum metabolites of each mouse were analyzed and identified based on UPLC-Q-Exective-MS. The differential metabolites were characterized by principal component analysis and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis, and the potential biomakers were screened, and the KEGG pathway enrichment analysis was performed. Results:Totally 110 different metabolites were screened under the positive and negative ion mode. Terra Flavausta can effectively reverse the disorder of serum metabolism in diarrhea mice with spleen yang deficiency, and has a significant callback effect on 12 potential biomarkers related to diarrhea with spleen yang deficiency. KEGG pathway enrichment mainly involved HIF-1 signaling pathway, ascorbate and aldarate metabolism, platelet activation, etc. Conclusion:Terra Flavausta may play the effect of warming spleen and relieving diarrhea through down-regulation of L-ascorbic acid affecting HIF-1 signal pathway, ascorbic acid and aldose metabolism pathway, vitamin digestion and absorption pathway, up-regulation of prostaglandins G2 and H2 affecting platelet activation pathway, and down-regulation of jasmonic acid α linolenic acid metabolic pathway.