Correlation between intraplaque hemorrhage and new-onset embolic cerebral infarction after basilar artery angioplasty or stenting
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2022.10.002
- VernacularTitle:斑块内出血与基底动脉血管成形或支架置入术后新发栓塞性脑梗死的相关性
- Author:
Zelan MA
1
;
Bo LIU
;
Mengjuan HUO
;
Guoming LI
;
Xian LIU
;
Guoqing LIU
;
Jiaxin ZHAO
;
Jiajun XIE
Author Information
1. 广东省中医院放射科,广州 510120
- Keywords:
Magnetic resonance imaging;
Intracranial arteriosclerosis;
Angioplasty;
Stenting;
Intraplaque hemorrhage
- From:
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
2022;30(10):725-731
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the correlation between intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) and new-onset embolic cerebral infarction after basilar artery angioplasty or stenting.Methods:Consecutive patients with severe basilar atherosclerotic stenosis underwent basilar artery angioplasty or stenting in the Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine from January 2015 to February 2022 were retrospectively enrolled. High resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging (HRMR-VWI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) were performed within one week before procedure, and brain DWI or CT examination was performed within 72 h after procedure to determine the patients with new-onset embolic cerebral infarction.Results:A total of 32 patients were enrolled in the analyze. IPH existed in 10 patients with basilar artery culprit plaque, and 5 had new-onset embolic cerebral infarction after procedure. The incidence of embolic cerebral infarction in the IPH group was significantly higher than that in the non-IPH group (50% vs. 0%; P=0.001). The proportion of patients with IPH in the embolic cerebral infarction group was significantly higher than that in the non-embolic cerebral infarction group (100% vs. 18.5%; P=0.001). Conclusion:IPH may be associated with new-onset embolic cerebral infarction after basilar artery angioplasty or stenting.