Related factors of troublemaking among patients with mental disorders caused by amphetamine-type stimulants

Guojian Yan; Li PU; Fugui Jiang; Xuanyi HU; Jialing Lei; Yuesheng Cao; Shunzhen Zhou; Hua Ren; Jiajia Chen; Shu Wan; Yunxi Luo; Langbin Zhou; Xufeng Song; Jun Yang; Wei JI

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Related factors of troublemaking among patients with mental disorders caused by amphetamine-type stimulants

VernacularTitle:苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致精神障碍患者肇事肇祸的相关因素
Author: Guojian YAN ¹ ; Li PU ¹ ; Fugui JIANG ² ; Xuanyi HU ¹ ; Jialing LEI ¹ ; Yuesheng CAO ¹ ; Shunzhen ZHOU ¹ ; Hua REN ¹ ; Jiajia CHEN ¹ ; Shu WAN ¹ ; Yunxi LUO ¹ ; Langbin ZHOU ¹ ; Xufeng SONG ¹ ; Jun YANG ¹ ; Wei JI ¹
Author Information

1. Chengdu Fourth People’s Hospital， Chengdu　610036， China
2. Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital， Chengdu　610000， China
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Social support; Amphetamine-type stimulants-induced mental disorders; Troublemaking behaviors
From: Sichuan Mental Health 2021;34(4):341-344
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the related factors of troublemaking behaviors among patients with mental disorders induced by amphetamine-type stimulants （ATS）， and to provide references for the formulation of relevant intervention measures for ATS-induced mental disorders. MethodsA total of 105 patients who met the diagnostic criteria of International Classification of Diseases， tenth edition （ICD-10） for ATS-induced mental disorders were included， and classified into troublemaking group and non-troublemaking group. The general demographic data and clinical data of the selected individuals were collected， and all patients were assessed using Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS）. Then univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression model were used to screen the related factors of troublemaking behaviors. ResultsThe scores of SSRS， objective support dimension and social support utilization dimension were significantly lower in troublemaking group than those in non-troublemaking group， with statistical differences ［（24.10±6.59） vs. （28.94±5.59）， t=3.364， P=0.001；（5.50±1.96） vs. （8.20±2.13）， t=5.183， P<0.01；（4.60±2.26） vs. （6.28±1.90）， t=3.435， P=0.001］. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that male （OR=6.061， P=0.014） was a risk factor， while high social support level （OR=0.873， P=0.018） was the protective factor for troublemaking behaviors among patients with ATS-induced mental disorders. ConclusionPatients with ATS-induced mental disorders of the males and with low social support level are at high risk of troublemaking behaviors.