Moderating effect of psychological resilience in relation to depression and suicidal risk among adolescents
10.11886/scjsws20210805001
- VernacularTitle:青少年心理韧性在抑郁症状和自杀风险间的调节作用
- Author:
Ping LIU
1
;
Li TAO
1
;
Ling ZHU
1
;
Ying TANG
2
;
Changbin WU
3
;
Yajie BI
1
Author Information
1. People’s Hospital of Deyang， Deyang 618000， China
2. Research Institute of Development and Reform Research Institute， Deyang Academy of Educational Sciences， Deyang 618000， China
3. No.7 Middle School of Deyang， Deyang 618000， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Psychological resilience;
Depressive symptoms;
Suicidal risk;
Moderating effect;
Adolescents
- From:
Sichuan Mental Health
2022;35(1):57-61
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the moderating effect of psychological resilience in relation to depressive symptoms and suicidal risk among adolescents. MethodsThe research is a descriptive survey. A total of 71 137 adolescents were selected from 163 schools in Deyang by stratified cluster sampling. Their psychological resilience， depressive symptoms and suicide risks were measured oneline by using 10-item Connor-davidson Resilience Scale （CD-RICS-10）， Patients’ Health Questionnaire Depression Scale-9 item （PHQ-9） and Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised （SBQ-R）. The moderating effect of psychological resilience in relation to depressive symptoms and suicidal risk was examined by multivariate stratified regression analysis. Results① The score of CD-RISC-10 was negatively related to PHQ-9 score and SBQ-R score （r=-0.305， -0.268， P<0.01）. ② Psychological resilience significantly moderated the relationship between depressive symptoms and suicidal risk （β=-0.100， t=-31.716， P<0.01）. ③ In both male and female adolescents， resilience played a significant role in depressive symptoms and suicide risk （β=-0.086， -0.084， t=-17.502， -18.839， P<0.01）. ConclusionPsychological resilience could significantly alleviate the impact of high-level depressive symptoms on suicidal risk among adolescents， and this effects both male and female adolescents.
