An Exploration of Family Members’ Roles in the Context of Breast Cancer: A Narrative Study in Malaysia
https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.18.6.3
- Author:
Wan Hasliza Wan Mamat
1
;
Nikki Jarrett
2
;
Susi Lund
3
Author Information
1. Department of Professional Nursing Studies, Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia, Indera Mahkota Campus, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
2. School of Health and Care Professions, University of Portsmouth, University House, Winston Churchill Ave, Portsmouth PO1 2UP United Kingdom
3. School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, University Road, Southampton SO17 1BJ United Kingdom
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Breast cancer, Family members, Narrative, Malaysia
- From:Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences
2022;18(No.6):14-20
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Introduction: Breast cancer is a significant health problem that affects patients and their family members. Family
members are often key to supporting the patient. However, there is an inadequate understanding of the role of female breast cancer patients’ family members in Malaysia. This study aimed to explore the roles of family members
of female breast cancer patients from symptom appraisal until the patient treatment commences. Methods: Snowball sampling was applied and 14 participants were recruited through the nomination of the female breast cancer
patients. The participants took part in in-depth, face-to-face, and audio-recorded one-time interviews. All of the
interviews were subsequently transcribed verbatim and analysed using narrative analysis. Results: Five themes were
identified with regard to the roles of family members: 1) confirming breast changes; 2) managing personal emotions;
3) seeking the information; 4) seeking alternative forms of treatment; and 5) advocating for conventional treatment.
Conclusion: This study discovered that family members play an important role in the journey of women with breast
cancer from the time an abnormality is discovered to the time the patient receives treatment. During this time, many
of them suppressed their emotions in order to focus on the women suffering from breast cancer. Healthcare professionals working with breast cancer should recognise and support the key role of family members in supporting
women to get treatment. It is important to take a proactive approach in recognising the early signs of stress for family
members and, when appropriate, offering them additional sources of support.
- Full text:11.2022my1353.pdf