Maternal Factors Affecting Delivery Mode of the Previous Cesarean Delivery Mothers.
10.4069/kjwhn.2011.17.4.359
- Author:
Yun Mi KIM
1
;
Myung Hee KIM
;
Kyohyun KIM
Author Information
1. Eulji University College of Nursing, Korea. kyunm@eulji.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Maternal health services;
Vaginal birth after cesarean;
Cesarean section repeat
- MeSH:
Cesarean Section;
Evidence-Based Nursing;
Female;
Health Policy;
Humans;
Insurance, Health;
Logistic Models;
Maternal Health Services;
Mothers;
Parturition;
Pregnancy;
Statistics as Topic;
Vaginal Birth after Cesarean
- From:Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing
2011;17(4):359-368
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To examine delivery type of mother who have had a previous cesarean and identify maternal factors related to type of delivery. METHODS: The study sample included 60,504 mothers who had delivered through cesarean section. Related variables were categorized as sociodemographic factors (age, residence, health insurance type, income level) and clinical characteristics (14 maternal factor, 4 fetal factor and pre-term). For data analysis, chi2 and multivariate logistic regression were conducted. RESULTS: Among the 60,504mothers, 3,075 were delivered through Vaginal Birth After C-Section (VBAC) and the VBAC rate was 5.1%. Underage 34, the VBAC rate increased according to age increases up to 3%. Mothers residing in urban areas had VBAC more frequently than mothers in rural area. Mothers in the high and middle income levels had a greater possibility of having VBAC than mothers in lower income levels. A greater likelihood of increase in repeated cesarean section were found in mothers with maternal and fetal factors. CONCLUSION: Evidence based nursing practice guidelines and education programs for previous cesarean section mothers and health policy are needed to increase VBAC.
